Kalanchoe fedschenkoi

El Kalanchoe fedschenkoi Ndi chomera cha crass chomwe, ngakhale chili ndi dzina lomwe ndilovuta kukumbukira, ndilokongoletsadi. M'malo mwake, mutha kumakulirakulira pakona ya dimba komanso mumiphika kapena m'mapulantala, popeza kukula kwake ndi kochepa ndipo sikufuna malo kuti akule.

Kusunga kwake ndikosavuta, bola ngati kuthiriridwa pang'ono ndipo amasungidwa pamalo pomwe dzuwa limawala mwachindunji. Koma tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane pansipa.

Chiyambi ndi mawonekedwe a Kalanchoe fedschenkoi

Ndi crass kapena chokoma chosakhala cactus mbadwa ku Madagascar chomwe imafika kutalika kwa masentimita 30 mpaka 80. Zimakhala ndi zimayambira zozungulira, pomwe masamba osavuta, osinthika, owulungika kapena obovate amaphuka. Awa ali ndi malire ochepera pang'ono, ndipo amakhala obiriwira buluu kapena wobiriwira-pinki. Amamasula masika, amatulutsa inflorescence mu corymbs. Maluwawo ndi ma tubular, atapachikidwa pansi, ndi corolla wa lalanje, coral kapena mtundu wa apurikoti.

Imakula msanga, ndipo ngati tiwonjezerapo kumasuka komwe imazula ndikumera ana ake, ngati mungamera mumphika munthawi yochepa mudzawona kuti imatenga zonsezo 😉.

Kodi mukusamalidwa bwanji?

Pezani Kalanchoe fedschenkoi kukhala wathanzi si kovuta. Ndi chomera chothokoza kwambiri, chomwe sichiyenera kuzidziwa bwino. Koma inde, pali zina zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti musakhale ndi mavuto kapena kuti, ngati zingachitike, mukudziwa momwe mungachitire. Chifukwa chake, tikupangira izi:

Malo

Ndizabwino kuti Iyenera kukhala pamalo owala, ngati kuli kotheka kunja, dzuwa lonse. Komabe, imathanso kukulira m'nyumba ngati nyali zambiri zimalowa mchipinda kuchokera panja, ndikuziyika kutali ndi zojambula.

Dziko lapansi

• Poto wamaluwa: iyenera kudzazidwa ndi gawo lapansi la mchere, monga pumice kapena miyala yamoto (1-3mm wandiweyani). Ngati simungathe kuzipeza, sakanizani gawo lonse lapansi ndi perlite mofanana.
• Munda: nthaka iyenera kukhala ndi ngalande zabwino, chifukwa ndi mtundu womwe umakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuthirira madzi. Chifukwa chake, ngati sichoncho, pangani dzenje la 40 x 40cm, tsekani mbali zake ndi thumba lakumeta ndipo pamapeto pake lembeni ndi gawo lapansi la mchere. Mwanjira imeneyi, mbewu yanu imatha kukula bwino.

Kuthirira

Kukhala tcheru kwambiri pamadzi ochulukirapo, kuthirira kuyenera kukhala kochepa. Nthawi zonse onetsetsani kuti dothi kapena gawo lapansi limauma kwathunthu musanakulitsenso. Chifukwa chake, timalimbikitsa kuthirira kamodzi kapena kawiri pamlungu nthawi yachilimwe, ndipo kamodzi masiku 7 kapena 10 chaka chonse.

Zachidziwikire, ngati muwona kuti kukugwerani, muyenera kusungitsa madzi okwanira kwambiri. Momwemonso, ndikofunikira kuti, ngati mukufuna kumera mumphika, ili ndi mabowo pansi kuti madzi ochulukirapo atuluke.

Wolembetsa

Kuyambira koyambirira kwa masika mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe, iyenera kulipidwa ndi fetereza wina wokoma, zikhale zamadzimadzi (zomwe zingakhale zabwino kuzomera zomwe zakula mumiphika), granulated kapena powder (ziwirizi ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa iwo obzalidwa m'nthaka).

Popeza chiopsezo cha bongo ndi chachikulu, makamaka ngati feteleza agwiritsidwa ntchito, ndikofunikira kuwerenga ndikutsatira malangizo omwe afotokozedwa phukusili.

Kuchulukitsa

Njira yosavuta komanso yachangu kwambiri yopezera makope atsopano a Kalanchoe fedschenkoi akuchulukitsa ndi timitengo todula masika kapena chilimwe. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsatira izi:

1. Choyamba, dulani ndi lumo wokhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tsinde lomwe mukuwona kuti ndilabwino, lopanda zofooka.
2. Kenako, lembani mphika - wokhala ndi mabowo m'munsi mwake - pafupifupi 6,5cm m'mimba mwake ndi pumice kapena gawo lapansi lonse losakanikirana ndi perlite mofanana.
3. Ndiye kuthirira.
4. Kenako, pangani dzenje pakati pa mphikawo, kaya ndodo yayifupi kapena chala mwachitsanzo.
5. (SUNGAKHALE): Mutha kuyika maziko a mdulidwe ndi mahomoni ozika mizu.
6. Pomaliza, ikani mu dzenje, kuyesa kuti musamuike m'manda kwambiri. Zidzakhala zokwanira kuti zilowetsedwe pafupifupi masentimita awiri, kuti zizikhala zolimba pansi. Komabe, ngati muli nayo, mutha kuphimba gawo lapansi ndi miyala (mchenga womanga, 2-1mm wandiweyani).

Imera m'mizu yake sabata limodzi kapena awiri, koma osayiika mpaka mutawona mizu ituluka m'mabowo kapena mutenga yonseyo.

Miliri ndi matenda

Makamaka osatetezeka ku nkhono ndi slugs nthawi yamvula. Pokhala ndi masamba ndi zimayambira, nyama izi zimaidya. Pofuna kupewa izi, ndikofunikira kuti zotulutsa kapena zinthu zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti asayende, monga mowa mugalasi kapena chidebe china.

Ngati timalankhula za matenda, samakhala nawo, pokhapokha ngati chinyezi cha chilengedwe kapena gawo lapansi ndilokwera kwambiri. Izi zikachitika, bowa amatha kumufooketsa. Koma ngati athandizidwa ndi fungicide ndikuthirira kumaimitsidwa mpaka dothi louma, atha kupulumutsidwa.

Kukhazikika

Simalimbana ndi chisanu. Kuzizira kumalolera, koma ndibwino kuyiyika kunyumba kapena wowonjezera kutentha ngati kutentha kutsika pansi pa 10 digiri Celsius.

Mukuganiza bwanji za Kalanchoe fedschenkoi?