euphorbia enopla

La euphorbia enopla ndi imodzi mwazomwe zimadziwika bwino kwambiri. Ndi shrub yokongola kwambiri yokhala ndi nthambi zingapo zomwe zimakula mofanana, ndipo zimatetezedwa bwino ndi minga. zomwe zili zoyera kupatula za kumtunda zomwe ndizofiira. Amapanga maluwa, monga zomera zonse za angiosperm, koma ndizochepa kwambiri kotero kuti nthawi zina samadziwika. Pachifukwa ichi, amalimidwa kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchepa kwake komanso kusamalira kosavuta.

Zikuwoneka ngati nkhadze weniweni, koma popeza ilibe mabala amtunduwu zimapangitsa kukhala kosiyana ndi iwo. Tsopano, zosowa zawo ndizofanana; M'malo mwake, mukapita kukagula mtundu winawake muyenera kupita patebulo pomwe iwo ali nawo, kapena mupezeke ku nazale yapadera. Kotero musazengereze kudziwa zonse za euphorbia enopla.

Zili bwanji?

La euphorbia enopla ndi chomera cha shrubby chofala ku South Africa chomwe chimakula ngati mawonekedwe a candelabra. Nthambizo ndizochepa, 1-2 masentimita wandiweyani, komanso zodzaza ndi minga zomwe zimakhala masentimita 1-1.5 kutalika. Itha kukhala ndi masamba, koma ndi ochepa kwambiri ndipo samapezeka nthawi zonse: ndi tsinde, pokhala lobiriwira, lomwe limayambitsa photosynthesis; Mwanjira imeneyi imatha kupirira chilala.

Ifika kutalika kwa pafupifupi masentimita 90. Monga tidanenera, ndi chomera chomwe chimapanga maluwa, ndipo chimatero nthawi yachilimwe. Awa amakhala m'magulu a inflorescence, ndipo amatha kukhala akazi kapena amuna. Zoyambayo ndizazikulu kuposa zam'mbuyomu, ndipo ndizofiira.

Pali mitundu yodabwitsa kwambiri, Euphorbia enopla f. kristata, ichi ndi chiyani:

Monga mukuwonera, ili ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, koma imakhalabe ndi mafinya ake. Imafikira kutalika, pafupifupi 20-30 sentimita, ndipo nthawi zina imagulitsidwa kumtengowo.

Kodi mungasamalire bwanji?

Kusamalira euphorbia enopla ndi osavuta. Ndi chomera cholimba kwambiri, zomwe mutha kumakuliramo mphika kwa nthawi yayitali, yayitali. M'malo mwake, nthawi zambiri amasungidwa m'chidebe nthawi zonse, m'moyo wake wonse.

Chifukwa chake, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe munda, ngati mukufuna chomera chaminga choyenera oyamba kumene, musazengereze kupeza mtundu wa mtundu uwu. Zachidziwikire, ndi upangiri womwe tikupatseni pansipa, mudzakhala okongola:

Malo

Ndi chomera chomwe muyenera kuyika pamalo pomwe pali kuwala kochuluka. Ngati idzakhala panja, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndikuchiyika pachiwonetsero chadzuwa kuti chikule bwino.

Zikakhala kuti zili mkati mwa nyumbayo, tiziyika m'chipinda chowala bwino. Momwemo, pamakhala mawindo omwe kuwala kwa dzuwa kumalowera, koma kuyeneranso kuti padenga liziwala, kapena ngakhale kuliyika pafupi ndi zenera nthawi iliyonse tikasinthasintha mphikawo tsiku lililonse.

Dziko lapansi

• Poto wamaluwa: si nkhadze, koma pokhala ndi zosowa zofananira zimatha kubzalidwa mumphika ndi gawo lapansi la mitundu iyi ya zomera (zogulitsa Apa). Njira ina ingakhale gawo lonse lapansi losakanikirana ndi perlite mofanana.
• Munda: Ndikofunika kuti dimba lam'munda lithetse madzi mwachangu, ndikuwunika. Mizu ya chomerachi silingalolere madzi ochulukirapo.

Kuthirira

Kuthirira kudzakhala kwakanthawi. Chitani izi pokhapokha nthaka itauma, chifukwa imakana chilala bwino koma osathira madzi. Pachifukwa ichi, mukamwetsako muyenera kuthira madzi mpaka mudzawona kuti gawo lapansi lathiridwa bwino, koma silithiranso madzi kwa masiku angapo.

Muyenera kupereka mizu nthawi yoti idye, komanso kuti muume pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, euphorbia enopla idzakula bwino kwambiri.

Wolembetsa

Ndikofunika kulipira kuyambira koyambirira kwa masika mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Pachifukwa ichi, feteleza wamadzi wa cacti ndi ma succulents atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito (pogulitsa Apa), koma ndikofunikira kuti malangizo omwe ali pakatimu atsatidwe. Ndipo ndikuti ngati muwonjezera zochulukirapo kuposa momwe zanenedwera, mizu imawotcha ndipo chomeracho sichingachiritsenso.

Thirani

La euphorbia enopla angafunike mphika wokulirapo zaka 2-3 zilizonse. Mudzadziwa izi ngati muwona kuti mizu imatuluka kudzera m'mabowo omwewo. Mukasintha, ndikofunikira kuti musasinthe mizu mochulukira, ndikuyiyika mu chidebe chomwe chimakhala chotalika masentimita 4-5 ndikulitali kuposa chomwe chidagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kudikirira kuti masika afike, komanso kuti kutentha kukhale bwino. Pokhapokha ngati osachepera 18ºC mutha kuziyika. Mukakhala kuti mukufuna kuyisunga pansi, muyeneranso kudikira kuti kutentha kuyambenso.

Kuchulukitsa

Amachulukitsidwa ndi cuttings masika.

Kukhazikika

Zimapirira modekha kwambiri komanso kwakanthawi kochepa chisanu cha -2ºC bola akakula pamalo obisika. Kuphatikiza apo, chinthu chabwino kwambiri kwa iye ndikuti azikhala m'nyumba kapena wowonjezera kutentha nthawi yachisanu ngati ingagwe pansi pamadigiri 0.

Kodi mumadziwa fayilo ya euphorbia enopla? Mosakayikira ndi chomera chodabwitsa kwambiri chomwe chimayenera kukhala m'malo mwathu, simukuganiza?