Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Ken Bosma ovela eGreen Valley, eArizona, e-USA
El UFerocactus latispinus Enye yezona ntlobo ziqhelekileyo ze-cactus kwingqokelela, kwaye kunjalo nakwigadi enencasa. Izizathu azisilela: iyayichasa imbalela kakuhle, kwaye nangona kunokwenziwa into enkulu, ukukwazi ukubona iintyatyambo zayo zihlala kwaye zithe ngqo ngamava amnandi.
Kwelinye icala, ukulima kwayo kulula kunaleyo ye-cacti, ekwaziyo ukuhlala ngaphandle kobunzima kwiindawo apho amaqondo obushushu ebusika ehla ngaphantsi kweqondo.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze UFerocactus latispinus
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Kauderwelsch
Ulwimi lukaMtyholi, njengoko lusaziwa njalo, yicactus eyinzalelwane yaseMexico iphawulwa ngokuba nomzimba omile okweibhaluni ukuya kuthi ga kwimitha enye ukuphakama malunga neesentimitha ezingama-1-40 ubukhulu, kunye neembambo eziphakathi kwe-50 ne-8. Nganye kwezi inee-areole ezininzi, ezivela phakathi kwe-6 kunye ne-12 yeethayile zerowu zombala omhlophe okanye obomvu ngobude beesentimitha ezi-2-2,5, kunye nezinye ezi-4 eziphambili ezinde, kunye nombala ongqindilili. Kokugqibela, kukho enye, esezantsi, eyomeleleyo kwaye inde kunabo bonke abanye.
Ivelisa iintyatyambo phezulu, kwaye zimhlophe okanye zipinki / zibomvu.. Ukuba zichumile, iziqhamo ziya kuqala ukukhula zivume ubume oblong, kwaye ngaphakathi apho siza kufumana imbewu encinci emnyama kakhulu.
Loluphi unyameko ekufuneka lubonelelwe?
El UFerocactus latispinus Isityalo, njengoko besitshilo, asifuni nkathalo ikhethekileyo. Ungayifumana egadini okanye embizeni, kwaye uyinike ngononophelo olusisiseko nolulula kakhulu, uya kuyibona ukuba ikhula kakuhle njani:
Ubicación
Ubeka phi? Soloko ungaphandle. I-cacti etiolate yangaphakathi, oko kukuthi, iyandiswa kwaye njengoko zisenza njalo iziqu zazo zimxinwa, buthathaka. Kodwa lumka: ayisiyiyo nayiphi na indawo eya kuyenza. Kuya kufuneka ufumane olungileyo.
Iya kuba yeyenye apho ilanga likhanya ngokuthe ngqo, okanye ubuncinci apho kungekho-okanye mthunzi umncinci kakhulu. Ukuba uyithengile kutshanje, okanye ukuba awuzange uyibeke kwilanga elipheleleyo, ziqhelanise nayo kancinci kancinci ukuze ungatshisi.
Umhlaba
- Jadini: umhlaba wegadi kufuneka ubenempundu kwaye ube nokukhupha amanzi ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba akunjalo, eyona nto icetyiswayo kukuqala wenze umngxunya wokutyala omalunga nama-50 x 50 iisentimitha, kwaye uwuzalise ngepumice umzekelo, okanye ngomxube we-peat kunye ne-perlite ngokulinganayo.
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: isikhongozeli apho siza kutyalwa khona kufuneka sigcwaliswe ngepumice okanye ezinye iziqwengana ezineempawu ezifanayo; Oko kukuthi, kufuneka isanti (kubalulekile ukuba iinkozo zibe yi-1 ukuya kwi-3 yeemilimitha ubukhulu), kwaye, kufuneka ikhuphe amanzi ngokukhawuleza.
Kwakhona, imbiza kufuneka ibe nemingxunya kwisiseko sayo, njengoko oku kunciphisa umngcipheko weengcambu ezibolayo.
Unkcenkceshelo
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Tangopaso
Ukuhamba rhoqo kokunkcenkceshela UFerocactus latispinus iya kumiselwa zizinto ezinje ngemozulu okanye indawo. Njengesiqhelo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unkcenkceshele xa i-substrate okanye umhlaba womile kwaphela. Ebusika, ukuba kukho iqabaka okanye imvula inetha rhoqo, akunakufuneka amanzi.
Ukuba unayo embizeni, musa ukubeka isitya phantsi kwayo. Amanzi ashiyekileyo kuwo aya kudibana neengcambu, kwaye ukuba olo nxibelelwano lugcinwa lude kakhulu, lunokubola i-cactus.
Umbhalisi
Zombini entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni iFerocactus iyakhula, ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyihlanganise ukuyifumana ukuba ibe nophuhliso olulungileyo. Ukulungiselela le njongo ungasebenzisa isichumisi esingamanzi se-cacti, kodwa landela imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kuba kungenjalo kunokubakho umngcipheko wokudlula ngaphezulu.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Ukuba yindawo enkulu yecactus eneentsiba ezomeleleyo, Ngokufanelekileyo, yityale egadini ngokukhawuleza ukuba inkulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba ibonakale kakhulu.
Umzekelo, ukuba unemizekelo emalunga neesentimitha ezingama-20 ububanzi, ndingakuxelela ukuba uyityale ngokukhawuleza emhlabeni, okanye kwiplantshini enkulu yokwakha. Ukulinda ixesha elide kunokuba yingozi ezandleni zakho.
Ukuba isencinci kakhulu, kuya kufuneka uyitshintshe embizeni rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini okanye njalo, Ngokukhawuleza xa ubona ukuba umzimba wakhe sele ungene kuyo yonke imbiza.
Kodwa kuya kufuneka uyitshintshe nini? Intwasahlobo lixesha elilungileyo, nangona inokwenziwa ehlotyeni ukuba ulumke ungazisebenzisi iingcambu.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Unako oku kulandelayo: Isigcawu esibomvu, cottony mealybug, ii-aphids, kunye nefungi ebolayo. Izitshabalalisi ziyasuswa ngesepha exutywe namanzi, okanye nangomhlaba owomileyo, kodwa ifungi kufuneka inyangwe ngesibulali ntsholongwane. ukunqumamisa ukunkcenkceshela de umhlaba wome ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuphindaphindwa kolwimi lukaMtyholi
Iphindaphindwa ngembewu entwasahlobo okanye ehlotyeni.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Amante Darmanin waseMalta
El UFerocactus latispinus ukumelana nekhephu elibandayo nelibuthathaka, ukuhla ukuya ku -2ºC.
Ucinga ntoni ngale cactus?