Indlebe indlebe Kalanchoe (Kalanchoe beharensis)

El I-Kalanchoe yokuziphatha Sisityalo esimnandi esinomthi onokutyalwa ngokulula kwiimbiza nakwiigadi ukuba zishushu. Amagqabi anawo makhulu, ayinyama, kwaye athambile kakhulu ekuphathweni, sonke isizathu sokuyicebisa.

Kananjalo, nangona kuthatha ixesha ukwenza oko, ivelisa iintyatyambo ezintle kakhulu; lo nto Ke ndiza kukuxelela ngenkathalo ekufuneka uyinikile ukuze ikhule kakuhle.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze I-Kalanchoe yokuziphatha

Sisityalo esimnandi esihlala eMadagascar ngesiqhelo somthi ingadlula kwi-3 yeemitha ukuphakama elephants indlebe Umboko wayo ubhityile, ungwevu, kwaye unomdla wokukhula uthambeke. Amasebe awabi mde kakhulu, ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwe-40-50cm ubukhulu, kwaye eziphelweni zawo kuhluma amagqabi ayinyama, amnyama, anombala ongunxantathu-lanceolate, aluhlaza, aluhlaza womnquma kwaye anobukhulu obuyi-10- 20cm ubude ngo 5-10cm ububanzi.

Iintyatyambo zi-pedunculated, zenziwe ngamagqabi amane aphantse afakwa i-welding kunye ne-corolla emalunga ne-7mm. Ientyatyambo entwasahlobo, xa ubushushu obuncinci buqala ukunyuka ukusuka kwi-15-20 degrees celcius.

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Ngaba uyafuna ukufumana ikopi? Ewe, lixesha lokuba ndikuxelele ukuba zithini na iimfuno zabo:

sezulu

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba sazi ukuba sisiphi na isityalo esifuna ukusithenga ngokwesiqhelo, kuba kwenzeka kakhulu ukusifumana kuba sisithanda, ngaphandle kokucinga ukuba asinakumelana neemeko zalapho sikuyo.

Ke, uyigcine engqondweni, el I-Kalanchoe yokuziphatha uthanda imozulu yetropiki eyomileyoNgamanye amagama, ukuze ube nakho ukuba segadini unyaka wonke, kulungile kakhulu ukuba obona bushushu busezantsi bube zii-7 ngokukaCelsius okanye ngaphezulu, nokuba imvula inqabile. Kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba ayinakuba kwezinye iindawo.

Mna ndinomzekelo kwaye iyachasa minyaka le -ubuthathaka kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -1,5ºC.

Ubicación

Kuxhomekeka ekubeni uza kuyifumana phi:

• phandle: kufuneka ibe kwindawo apho ilanga likhanya ngokuthe ngqo, kodwa lumka, ukuba babekhuselekile kuyo, ngokuthe ngcembe bayiqhelanisa nenkosi yenkosi ukuthintela ukubangela ukutsha.
• Ngaphakathi: kubalulekile ukuba kwindawo eqaqambe kakhulu, kude kuyilo olubandayo nolufudumeleyo. Ukuba uza kuyibeka kufutshane nefestile, khumbula ukuyitshintsha kanye ngeveki ukuze zonke izityalo zesityalo sakho zifumane ukukhanya okulinganayo, oko ke kuthintele ukolulwa kweziqu kunye namagqabi.

Unkcenkceshelo

Njengazo zonke i-Kalanchoe, i K. isimilo sisityalo esikwaziyo ukumelana nembalela. Kodwa uloyiko lokungena kwamanzi. Ngapha koko, kuxhomekeke kwimozulu kunye nexesha lonyaka okulo, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukuvumela umhlaba ukuba wome ngokupheleleyo phakathi kokunkcenkceshela.

Ngexesha lasehlotyeni, ukuba ihlala yomile kwaye ifudumele, inokufuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kwiintsuku eziyi-3-4; ngelixa amanye amaxesha onyaka ibakho rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-10 nangeentsuku ezili-15.

Isichumiso sendlebe yendlovu kalanchoe

Kucetyiswa ukuba Ufaka isichumiso entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngezichumisi ezithile ze-cacti kunye nezinye iisucculents, ngokulandela izikhokelo kwiphakheji. Okokugqibela kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba hayi ngokongeza ubuninzi isityalo siya kukhula ngokukhawuleza; Ngapha koko, ukuba ngaphezulu kongezwe ngaphezu kokubonisiweyo, into eza kwenzeka kukuba iya kugqithisa, iingcambu zayo ziya "kutsha" kwaye impilo yesampulu ibe buthathaka.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

Kutyalwe egadini entwasahlobo, xa ubushushu obuncinci budlula i-15ºC. Kwimeko yokuba unayo ebhodweni, kufuneka iphinde itshintshwe rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini okanye emithathu, ihlala iyisa embizeni enkulu enemingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi.

Ukuphindaphinda

El I-Kalanchoe yokuziphatha iphindaphindwa ngembewu nangeziqu ezisikiweyo entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni. Masibone ukuba yeyiphi inyathelo ngenyathelo:

Imbewu

Ukuze uyiphindaphinde ngembewu, kuya kufuneka ugcwalise itreyi yezithole-ezo zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuhlwayela izityalo zegadi- kunye nomhlaba wonke wokulima oxutywe ne-50% yeepheriti, kunye namanzi kakuhle. Emva koko, beka ubuninzi beembewu ezimbini kwisokethi nganye, zigqume ngomaleko omncinci we-substrate, kwaye ekugqibeleni, ubeke ibhedi yembewu ngaphandle, kwindawo eqaqambileyo kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga ngqo.

Ke, ukugcina umhlaba ufumile, baya kuhluma malunga neeveki ezimbini okanye ezintathu.

Ukusika iziqu

Yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo. Kuya kufuneka usike isiqu, yeka inxeba lome emthunzini kangangeentsuku ezintlanu, emva koko ulityale embizeni kunye nomhlaba wonke oxutywe ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo okanye egadini.

Ngale ndlela iya kukhupha iingcambu zayo emva kweeveki ezimbini.

Izitshabalalisi kunye nezifo I-Kalanchoe yokuziphatha

Inzima kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka ubeke iliso kwi iinkumba kunye ne-slugs kuba zizilwanyana eziwadla zigqibe amagqabi awo.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Unyango lwasekhaya ngokuchasene neenkumba

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ngokufanelekileyo, ayifanele yehle ngezantsi kwe-0 degreesKodwa ukuba kukho iqabaka ebuthathaka kakhulu (ukuya kuthi ga ku -2ºC) kunye nexesha elifutshane, akufuneki ukuba likuchaphazele kakhulu. Ndingaphulukana negqabi, kodwa akukho nto imbi kakhulu.

Ucinga ntoni nge I-Kalanchoe yokuziphatha?