Las I-Delosperma Zezinye zezona zinto zinomdla kakhulu (okanye zaziwa ngcono njengezityalo ezinencindi okanye izityalo ze-crass) emhlabeni. Zikhula ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, kodwa zihlala zincinci. Kwaye eyona nto inomdla kukuba bavelisa iintyatyambo ezinobuhlobo obuthile kwii-daisy, nangona zinemibala eqaqambe ngakumbi.
Ulondolozo lulula kakhulu, kangangokuba, njengoko luchasene nembalela kwaye luphinda-phinda ngokulula, ukuba unabahlobo okanye abantu obaqhelileyo nabo abaluthandayo olu hlobo lwezityalo, unokusebenzisa kwaye ubanike iintsalela zokuthena 😉. Fumanisa ukuba inyanyekelwa njani.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zeDelosperma
Abalinganiswa bethu abaphambili zizityalo ezimnandi ezingapheliyo zosapho lwe-Aizoaceae kunye nohlobo lweDelosperma, olwenziwe malunga ne-100 leendidi zemveli kumazantsi nasempuma yeAfrika. Zikhula ukuya kubude obuphezulu beesentimitha ezingama-40, kwaye zinamagqabi ayinyama, aluhlaza.
Bavelisa iintyatyambo rhoqo entwasahlobo kwaye nasehlotyeni, zilinganisa malunga neesentimitha ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5 ububanzi. Isiqhamo sisiqwenga esithi, yakuba ivuliwe, ityhile imbewu.
Iintlobo eziphambili
Ezona zidumileyo nezaziwa kakhulu zezi:
I-Delosperma cooperi
Umfanekiso -Flickr / suziesparkle
Eyaziwayo njengekhaphethi epinki, sisityalo esithi malunga neesentimitha ezili-15 ubude owazalelwa eMzantsi Afrika. Ivelisa iintyatyambo ezipinki (yiyo loo nto igama eliqhelekileyo ngesiSpanish) okanye ngaphezulu kwe-lilac.
Ukumelana neqabaka eziqatha, nangona ikhula kakuhle kwimozulu eshushu. Xa kubanda, amagqabi aba bomvu.
UDelosperma echinatum
Umfanekiso -Flickr / douneika
Sisityalo esincinci, I-10 ukuya kwi-12cm ubude, ozalelwe eMzantsi Afrika apho ahlala kubude obuphakathi kwe-150 kunye ne-860 yeemitha. Inento eyodwa yokuba inemiphetho yamagqabi ayo akhuselwe ngameva amancinci. Iintyatyambo zayo azibonisi, zincinci kwaye ziluhlaza.
UDelosperma ecklonis
Umfanekiso -Flickr / qwen wan
Sisityalo esithi ifikelela kubude beesentimitha ezingama-25, eyenzeka ngokwendalo kubude obuphakathi kwama-50 nama-850 eemitha eMzantsi Afrika. Ikhula kwikhaphethi eshinyeneyo - enganyamezelaniyo kwimikhondo yeenyawo - kwaye ivelise iintyatyambo ezimfusa.
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
Ukuba ufuna ukuba nekopi, sicebisa ukuba uyikhathalele ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Ubicación
Sisityalo esithanda ilanga, ke Ngokufanelekileyo, kufanele ukuba ibe ngaphandle, kwindawo evezwe lilanga kangangoko.. Ewe, ukuba bebeyikhusele ngaphambili, yisebenzise kancinci kancinci kuba kungenjalo amagqabi ayo angatsha ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, kwaye ungaphulukana nayo.
Kungcono ukuqala phakathi ekwindla okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kulapho ukungabikho komelele kungomelele kangako. Ikhalenda elungileyo onokuyilandela iya kuba ngumzekelo woku:
- Iveki yokuqala: iyure enye yokukhanya ngokuthe ngqo ngosuku.
- Iveki yesibini: iiyure ezimbini zokukhanya ngokuthe ngqo ngosuku.
- … Kwaye ke ukwandisa ixesha lokuvezwa ngeyure enye.
Ndiyazi. Kuya kuthatha iinyanga eziyi-1-2 ngaphambi kokuba isityalo sishiyeke kwindawo enye yonke imini, kodwa ndithembe, kungcono kakhulu ukungangxami. Ekugqibeleni, kuya kuba kufanelekile kuba uya kuba ne-Delosperma esempilweni kwaye yomelele.
Umhlaba
Ngethuba nje linomsele olungileyo, awuyi kuba nangxaki. Ukuba uza kuba nayo egadini, ungenza umngxuma omalunga ne-40 x 40cm uze udibanise umhlaba ne-30% ye-perlite ukuba icinene kakhulu; okanye ukuba ngokuchaseneyo ufuna ukukhula embizeni, xuba i-substrate yendalo iperlite (okanye efanayo) kwiindawo ezilinganayo.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ukuhamba rhoqo kokunkcenkceshela kuya kuba sezantsi. I-Delosperma zizityalo ezixhathisa imbalela kakuhle, kodwa zingangeni emanzini. Amanzi kuphela xa ubona ukuba umhlaba womile, kuthintela ukumanzisa amagqabi neentyatyambo kungenjalo zinokubola.
Kwimeko apho uza kuba nomzekelo wakho embizeni, kukhethwa ukuba ungayibeki nayiphi na ipleyiti phantsi kwayo njengoko iingcambu zayo zinokumelana namanzi amileyo.
Umbhalisi
Akukho mfuneko yokuyihlawula ngenene nangaphantsi ukuba unayo egadini, kodwa ungayenza entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngesichumiso esithile se-cacti kunye nezinye iziselo (kwintengiso aphaukulandela izikhombisi ezichazwe kwiphakheji.
Ukuphindaphinda
Iphindaphindwa ngembewu kunye nokusika entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni. Masibone ukuba ungaqhubeka njani kwimeko nganye:
Imbewu
Ukuze uyiphindaphinde ngembewu, kufuneka ulinde nje ukuba iicapsule zivulwe ukuze uziqokelele kwaye uzihlwayele embizeni okanye kwitreyi yembewu ene-substrate yee-succulents (ziyathengiswa apha).
Kuyimfuneko ukuzama ukuzibeka kude kangangoko kwaye ungangcwabi ngaphezulu kancinci ukuze zonke zihlume kwaye zikhule kakuhle.
Ziza kuhluma kwiiveki ezi-1-2.
Ukusika
Ukuba ufuna ukufumana iisampulu ezintsha kwaye ngokukhawuleza, kufuneka usike isiqu, ususe amagqabi asezantsi, kwaye ekugqibeleni uwutyale (ungawubetheli) embizeni nepumice (iyathengiswa apha) okanye umhlaba wee-succulents.
Iya kukhupha iingcambu zayo malunga neeveki ezimbini.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Ngentwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile.
Ukuthena
Ebusika, okanye ekwindla ukuba imozulu ithambile. Nciphisa iziqu ozibonayo ukuba zikhule kakhulu, kwaye ususe ezo zaphukileyo okanye zomileyo.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -18ºC.
Kuphi ukuthenga iDelosperma?
Sisityalo osifumanisa kulula kwii-nursery nakwiivenkile zasegadini. Kodwa ukuba unengxaki, ungayithenga apha:
Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo