Iisucculents zizityalo ezikhula kwindawo apho imvula iphantsi kakhulu kwaye ilanga linamandla kangangokuba umhlaba kunzima nokugcina ukufuma kufuneka bahlale benamanzi. Ngapha koko, ukuba bekungekho ngamathontsi ombethe ancancisa ii-pores zabo rhoqo kusasa, andicingi ukuba banokuphila.
Xa zilinyiwe, oku kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo, kuba nangona sizicofisa kakhulu ngokufaka isichumiso kunye nokunkcenkceshela rhoqo, inkqubo yazo yeengcambu iguqukile ukuze ikwazi ukusebenzisa kakuhle imihlaba yesanti engenanto iphilayo. Ke ngoko, Ukuba unamathandabuzo malunga nokuba ungayikhetha njani i-substrate yee-succulents, ngokuqinisekileyo eli nqaku liya kuba luncedo kakhulu 🙂.
Yeyiphi eyona substrate ilungileyo yecacti kunye nesucculents?
I-Cacti kunye nee-succulents zihombisa iipatios zethu, iithambeka kunye neegadi ngokuhamba rhoqo. Ukulima kwabo ngokulula kunye nokugcina, ukongeza kwixabiso labo eliphantsi, kubenze baba yinto efana neelekese eziswiti imihla yethu. Kodwa ukuze babe sempilweni ngokugqibeleleyo kubaluleke kakhulu ukutyala ii-substrates ezinemijelo elungileyo yamanzi.
Yintoni umjelo wamanzi? Sisakhono somhlaba okanye se-substrate sokucoca amanzi. Kwizityalo esizithandayo, amanzi angafunxwanga kufuneka aphume ngokukhawuleza kwimingxunya embizeni., kungenjalo ingcambu iya kuba semngciphekweni omkhulu wokubola. Ngethamsanqa, inokuthintelwa ngokwenza nayiphi na le mixube:
- I-50% ye-peat emnyama + 50% ye-perlite
- I-50% ye-peat emnyama + 50% yesanti yomlambo ehlanjiweyo
Olunye ukhetho kukuthenga iingxowa ze-cactus substrates esele zilungisiwe, uphawu lweMfazwe olucetyiswayo.
Ungayikhetha njani i-substrate yezityalo nge-caudex?
Ukuba i-cacti kunye ne-succulents zivakalelwa kakhulu kumanzi, izityalo ezine-caudex okanye i-caudiciforms zingaphezulu. IAdenium, uhlobo lomthi lweAloes (njenge Dichotoma okanye A. plicatilis), iPachypodium ... zonke zidinga, ewe okanye ewe, i-substrate engadluli kakuhle, kodwa ngokugqibeleleyo.
Kwezi zinto zinencasa, Ndicebisa ukuba batyale kuphela nakweyiphi na kwezi zinto zingaphantsi: i-pumice, i-akadama, udongwe olunentaba-mlilo encinci (uhlobo lwegrabile), okanye isanti yomlambo ehlanjiweyo. Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana enye yezi zinto, ungasebenzisa i-perlite oya kuyifumana kwintengiso kuyo nayiphi na ivenkile yokugcina izityalo kunye negadi.
Ezi substrates azinayo nayiphi na into ephilayo, kodwa ayinamsebenzi. Njengoko umhlobo wandixelela, i-substrate kufuneka ibambe kuphela izityalo; Umrhumo uya kuba yintoni ebagcina bomelele kwaye besempilweni.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, musa ukuyishiya kwi-inki.