Umthi ongapheliyo (Aeonium arboreum)

El IAeonium arboreum Yenye yezona zithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni, kwaye ayimangalisi into yokuba, kulula kakhulu, ukuyinyamekela nokuphindaphinda, kwaye intle kakhulu. Luhlobo olunombulelo, olufuna kuphela ukhathalelo oluncinci ukuze lufezeke.

Mhlawumbi ekuphela kwempazamo kukuba ifuna ukubonwa ngokuthe ngqo elangeni, kodwa ngenye indlela ngokuqinisekileyo iya kukunika uvuyo oluninzi.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze IAeonium arboreum

Yindalo eyinzalelwane yonxweme lweAtlantic lweMorocco kunye neCanary Islands, apho ikhula khona kumhlaba ovulekileyo, obizwa ngokuba sisityalo somoya, arboreal immortelle, aeonium, okanye aeonium. Ifikelela kubude obukhulu beesentimitha ezingama-90, ineziqu ezinamasebe amaninzi apho iirosettes zamagqabi ziisentimitha ezili-15 ukuya kwezingama-20 ububanzi zihluma. Amagqabi athi angaba luhlaza, omdaka, mdaka kunye neziko eliluhlaza, okanye ahluka-hlukeneyo kuxhomekeke kudidi kunye / okanye isilimo.

Iqhakaza ekupheleni kobusika, ikhula inflorescence malunga neesentimitha ezili-15 eneentyatyambo ezimthubi-bukhrim. Emva kokubuna kwezi, isebe liyafa.

Ezahlukeneyo

Kukho iindidi ezimbini ezaziwayo:

• IAeonium arboreum var atropurpurea
• IAeonium arboreum 'eScharzkopf'

Babonakaliswe ngokuba ne amagqabi amfusa amnyama, egxininiswa lilanga.

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

El IAeonium arboreum sisityalo esithi idinga ilanga elininzi ukuze iphile, ke kufuneka igcinwe ngaphandle, kwindawo evezwe yimitha yelanga ukuze ikhule kakuhle.

Umhlaba

Ukuba yintlobo encinci, unokuyifumana embizeni kunye nasegadini, ke uhlobo lomhlaba luya kwahluka:

• Imbiza yeentyatyambokuba ayifuni, yigcwalise nge-substrate yendalo iphela (iyathengiswa apha). Ngoku, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba uyixube nge-30% ye-perlite.
• Jadini: ikhula kwimihlaba efumileyo. Iyanyamezela ilitye lekalika.

Unkcenkceshelo

Unkcenkceshelo mayibe sparse, kodwa rhoqo. I IAeonium arboreum Ingamelana namaxesha embalela ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi (kumava ndiza kukuxelela ukuba, okoko ibingumhlaba ngaphezulu konyaka, inokuma kakuhle iinyanga ezi-3 okanye ezi-4 ngaphandle kokufumana amanzi), nangona kungcono ungayibeki kuloo nto ukuba ufuna ukuba intle unyaka wonke. Ke, ngokuthathela ingqalelo oku, ngexesha lasehlotyeni 2 okanye ubuninzi bokunkcenkceshela ama-3 ngeveki kuya kwanela, kwaye unyaka wonke uya kunkcenkceshelwa kanye kwiintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-10.

Ewe, ngalo lonke ixesha unkcenkceshelwa, kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe kakuhle, Oko kukuthi, ukuthambisa yonke i-substrate okanye umhlaba. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba unkcenkceshele xa kuhlwile, kuba xa kusenziwa kusasa okanye emini amanzi angakhawuleza abe ngumphunga kwaye neengcambu akunakukwazi ukuwasebenzisa.

Umbhalisi

Ngalo lonke ixesha lokukhulaOko kukuthi, ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo (okanye nokuwa ukuba imozulu ithambile) Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyichumise amaxesha ngamaxesha ngezichumisi zescuculents (kwintengiso apha).

Ukuba ukhetha ukusebenzisa iimveliso zendalo, iguano icetyiswa kakhulu, umzekelo, ayikho enye into ngaphandle kwenyoni yaselwandle okanye ilulwane (ungayithenga) apha). Nokuba ukhetha ntoni, funda izikhombisi ezichaziweyo kwiphakheji yemveliso ukuze kungabikho mngcipheko wokudlula ngaphezulu.

Ukuphindaphinda

El IAeonium arboreum iphindaphindwa ngembewu, ngakumbi ngokusika entwasahlobo okanye ehlotyeni. Masibone ukuba yenziwa njani:

Imbewu

Imbewu Zifanele ukuba zityalwe kwiimbiza okanye iitreyi ezinemingxunya egcwele umhlaba weesuphu. (kwintengiso apha) njengokuba. Emva koko zigutyungelwe ngumaleko omncinci we-substrate, kwaye unkcenkceshelwa.

Okokugqibela, ibhedi yembewu ibekwe ngaphandle, emthunzini, kwaye i-substrate igcinwa ifumile. Ngale ndlela, ziya kuhluma malunga neentsuku ezingama-20.

Ukusika

Yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo nesebenzayo yokufumana iikopi ezintsha. Yayo, Kufuneka usike isebe, yeka inxeba lome iveki, emva koko ulityale (musa ukuyibethelela) embizeni ene-substrate eyondlayo, njengepumice.

Akukho mfuneko yokusebenzisa iihormoni ezisisiseko, nangona zingonzakalisi nokuba zi-😉. Beka imbiza ngaphandle, emthunzini omncinci, kunye namanzi amaxesha ama-2-3 ngeveki.

Emva kweeveki ezimbini okanye ezintathu iya kukhupha iingcambu zayo.

Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo

Iyaxhathisa Zombini izinambuzane ezibangela izinambuzane ezincinane nezinambuzane. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwamaxesha onyaka, ukuba kukho impazamo kulimo, inokuchaphazeleka mealybugs, ngakumbi ikotoni, kananjalo Isigcawu esibomvu.

Zombini ezi zinambuzane zinokunyangwa ngomhlaba owomileyo (uyathengiswa apha), kunye nangamanzi kunye nesepha ethambileyo.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

Ixesha lokulima egadini okanye ukuyihambisa embizeni enkulu likwintwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka ugqithile.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -4ºC.

Zeziphi izinto ezinikiweyo IAeonium arboreum?

Sisityalo esithi isetyenziswa njengehombo igadi, iipatio, iibhalkhoni, ithala. Ukulinywa kwayo kunye nokhathalelo ilula, kwaye njengoko imelana neqabaka encinci ngokungathandabuzekiyo inomdla kakhulu.

Unayo ikopi? 🙂