Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / UFrank Vincentz
Ngamanye amaxesha kuyenzeka ukuba sibona izityalo kwiindawo zokugcina abantwana, ekucingelwa ukuba, kufuneka zihlale zincinci, kodwa njengoko zikhula ziyasimangalisa, njengoko kunjalo I-Euphorbia canariensis. Ukuba ubukhe wakwii-archipelago okanye kwigadi yezityalo, ngokuqinisekileyo sele uyazi ukuba oluhlobo luthatha indawo eninzi, kodwa ukuba akunjalo ... Ngokukhawuleza okanye kamva, ukwenza njalo.Tyala emhlabeni, okanye ubuncinci, kwimbiza enkulu kwaye ebanzi onokuyifumana.
Kodwa, Ngaba uyazi ukuba ungayinyamekela njani? Ukuba unamathandabuzo, ungakhathazeki, kweli nqaku ndiza kuthetha ngobude malunga nesona sityalo sihle kwaye kulula ukusigcina esinokulinywa kwizitiya ezimnandi.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
Umfanekiso -Flickr / scott.zona
Eyaziwa ngokuba yi-cardón okanye i-cardón canario, sisityalo esivela kusapho lwe-Euphorbiaceae, kwaye sifumaneka kuzo zonke iziqithi zeCanary archipelago ngaphandle kwaseLanzarote, kubude obususela kwi-100 ukuya kwi-900 yeemitha. Ngokutsho komthetho kaRhulumente weZiqithi zeCanary, uphawu lwendalo lwesiqithi iGran Canaria. Olu hlobo luchazwe nguCarlos Linneo kwaye lwapapashwa ngo Iintlobo zezityalo kwi1753.
Ifikelela kubude obufikelela kwiimitha ezi-4, kunye nobubanzi obuyi-150m2. Inesiphatho se-candelabrum e-briform, okanye yintoni enye, iziqu zayo zikhula ngendlela yokuba zamkele ubume bekhandlela. Ezi ziqu zinamacala amane, zimbala oluhlaza-ziqaqambe ngombala kwaye amacala azo axhobe ngameva amafutshane kakhulu. Iintyatyambo zayo zincinci kakhulu, ngenxa yoko azinaxabiso lihle kakhulu.
Njengayo yonke i-euphorbia, iqulethe i-latex ngaphakathi enetyhefu.
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
Ngaba uyafuna ukufumana ikopi? Okanye, sele unayo? Ukuba kunjalo, sicebisa ukuyikhathalela ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Ubicación
Ikhadibhodi ye-canary kufuneka ibenjalo phesheya ukuba kunokwenzeka, kwindawo apho ibonakaliswe ekukhanyeni ngokuthe ngqo. Kodwa lumka, kubalulekile, ukuba babenayo kwindawo ekhuselweyo, bayisebenzise kukumkani inkwenkwezi kancinci kancinci kwaye kancinci, kungenjalo iya kutsha ngokukhawuleza.
Umhlaba
Kuxhomekeka ekubeni uza kuyifumana phi:
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: ungayigcwalisa nge-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke exutywe ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo, kodwa ukuyenza ikhule ngcono ukusebenzisa i-pomx, i-akadama okanye efanayo, eziyisanti yentaba-mlilo ezenza ukuba ukubamba kunye nokuhambisa amanzi kugqibelele.
- JadiniLogama nje inedreyina elungileyo, iya kulunga. Ukuba akunjalo ngomhlaba onawo, yenza umngxunya wokutyala okungenani oyi-1m x 1m, uwugqume ngomnatha wokufiphaza uze uwuzalise ngepumice. Uya kubona ukuba mhle njani kwaye ukhula kakuhle 😉.
Unkcenkceshelo
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / H. Zell
Unkcenkceshelo kufuneka inqabile, kodwa ngaphandle kokufikelela kwiqondo lokungaze unkcenkceshele. Ngexesha leenyanga ezifudumeleyo kufuneka unkcenkceshele umyinge wamaxesha ama-1-2 ngeveki, ngelixa unyaka uphela unkcenkceshela rhoqo ngeentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-15 unokwanela. Xa ungathandabuzeki, gcinani engqondweni ukuba isityalo esinamanzi amaninzi kunzima kakhulu ukufumana kwakhona kunesomileyo, ngakumbi ukuba sithetha ngeesucculents, ke musa ukoyika ukulinda iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuze unkcenkceshele kwakhona.
Enye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyazi kukuba, xa useza, Kuya kufuneka uthele amanzi ade aphume kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi, kuba ngapha koko ubungayi kunkcenkceshela, kodwa ukugalela amanzi kwaye oko kunokuba yingxaki. Zonke iingcambu kufuneka zifakwe amanzi ukuze I-Euphorbia canariensis kunxanwe unxano.
Ngendlela, xa unokuyikhulisa embizeni, ukuba ubona ukuba amanzi aya emacaleni, oko kukuthi, phakathi kwento engaphantsi kunye nekhonteyina, yithathe uyibeke kwisitya esinamanzi imizuzu embalwa, de umhlaba ufakwe kakuhle.
Ukuphindaphinda
Ikhadibhodi ye-canary iphindaphindwa ngokusikwa kweziqu entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni. Indlela yokuqhubeka ilula kakhulu:
- Sika isiqu esimalunga ne-40cm ubude kwaye inxeba malome kwindawo eyomileyo ekhuselweyo elangeni kangangeveki okanye iintsuku ezilishumi.
- Emva kwelo xesha, yityale embizeni kunye nepumice umzekelo, kwaye ubeke isitya ngaphandle, kumthunzi omnyama.
- Ngoku kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshele kuphela.
Ukuze ube nethuba elingcono lokuphumelela, unokumitha isiseko sesitshixo ngehomoni yokuhluma ethengiswa kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo nakumaziko egadi. Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle-into enokwenzeka ukuba yenzeke-iya kukhupha iingcambu zayo kwiiveki ezimbalwa.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Kuyaxhathisa kakhulu, kakhulu kangangokuba Ingxaki ekuphela kwayo onokuba nayo kukungunda okungenelelayo okuvela xa uphuphume amanzi. Ngesi sizathu, kufuneka ubulawule ubungozi, kwaye ukuba iyabola, yinqumle icoceke, inyange ngefungicide kwaye uyiyeke yome iveki phambi kokuba uyityale embizeni kwakhona.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
La I-Euphorbia canariensis Iyamelana nengqele kunye nobuthathaka kunye neqabaka zexesha elifutshane ukuya kuthi ga -4ºC, kodwa xa isencinci ifuna ukukhuselwa kwisichotho nakwikhephu.
Ucinga ntoni ngekhadiyoni?
Bahlobo abathandekayo: kukho malunga nezityalo ezingama-25 zaseMelika kwiiCanary Islands. Phakathi kwabo icacti. Bafike njani apho? Iintaka aziweli iAtlantic. Yiyo loo nto bengayihlwayelanga imbewu yabo. Imisinga yaselwandle ebuya eMelika iye eYurophu yenjenjeya ukuya kwiAzores (hayi ukuya kwiiCanary Islands). Ngawaphi amandla okusinda okuziinkozo okanye amacandelo anayo iinyanga ezihamba emanzini anetyuwa? Ingayi. Okwangoku, le nto inqabile kakhulu. Isekethe iya kuba: Iziqithi zeMelika-I-Iberia-eCanary Islands. Okanye sinokubakho kubungqina boqhakamshelwano phakathi kwamazwekazi ngaphambi kukaColumbus. Ngayiphi na imeko, loo mthetho uqinisekisa ukuba i-cacti yeyaseMelika kufuneka iphononongwe. Enkosi kwaye wonwabe ngo-2020.
Molo uGuillermo.
I-Succulents (oko kukuthi, i-succulents kunye nookhokho be-cacti) bazalelwa kwinto esiyaziyo namhlanje njenge-Afrika. Izigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo, xa ukuhamba kwamacwecwe etektoni kwahlula into esiyaziyo ngoku njengeMelika eAfrika, imozulu yaseMelika yafudumala yoma kwezinye iindawo, inyanzelisa izityalo ukuba zilungele ...
Unolwazi oluthe kratya apha.
Nibuliso!
Molo ulungile, ityala elinqwenela kakhulu lisehlele, kuye kwavela ukuba ndawela imbewu eyomileyo efana neembotyi eziqhushumileyo kwaye andasifumana isityalo esisenzileyo kwaye ekugqibeleni kwavela ukuba belolu hlobo lwecactus .. . .. umntu angaqinisekisa ukuba le cactus iyasasaza imbewu ngokuzidubula, enkosi
Molo Mantobo.
Andazi, inyani.
Ngendlela, ayisiyo cactus, kodwa isityalo se-crass 🙂
Nibuliso!
Ewe, iCardón isasaza imbewu yayo ngolu hlobo ukulungiselela ukusasazeka kwayo, kuba sisityalo esisasazeka ngamasebe adibeneyo ukuzikhusela kwizityalo ezitya uhlaza.
Ewe, inomdla kakhulu kwi-cactus.