Graptopetalum mendozae

Ngaba ungomnye wabo bakuthandayo ukukhula iisucculents kwiimbiza? Ukuba kunjalo, ndiza kukwazisa kwifayile ye- Graptopetalum mendozae, esimnandi esinokuhlala sikhula embizeni, kuba incinci kwaye ayinazingcambu zingenayo. Nokuba ubona ukuba iyakhula kakhulu, ungazisika iziqu zayo ngaphandle kwengxaki, kuba iyaphilisa ngokukhawuleza.

Ke ukuba ucwangcisa ukuthenga ikopi, okanye wenze oku kutshanje, ngoku uya kuba nakho ukwazi ukuba unonophela njani, kunye nezinye izinto ezimbalwa ngaye.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze Graptopetalum mendozae

Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili kukutya okungapheliyo okuhlala eMexico, ngakumbi kwihlathi eliphakathi kwesiqhelo. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu Graptopetalum mendozae, kunye nefani yakhe ivela kumntu omfumeneyo, u-Mario Mendoza, osebenzisana ne-El Charco del Ingenio Botanical Garden (Mexico). Iyaziwa njenge graptopetalum, marble okanye i-immortelle.

Ukukhula kubude beesentimitha ezingama-15, nangona iziqu zayo zixhonyiwe okanye ziqubude, ukhilimu ukuya kumbala oluhlaza. Amagqabi yi-obovate, alula, kwaye alinganisa i-18 yeemilimitha ubude nge-11 yeemilimitha ububanzi. Ezi fomu zenza ii-rosettes, ezenziwe ngamagqabi ali-12 ukuya kwali-17.

Iintyatyambo, ezihluma entwasahlobo, ziqokelelwe kwinani ukusuka kwi-4 ukuya kwi-10, kwaye zenziwe ngecorolla emhlophe kunye nekhrim ebomvu ebomvu okanye isiqu seentyatyambo esimalunga neesentimitha ezi-6. Iziqhamo ziintsimbi ezimdaka ngombala eziqukethe imbewu emdaka okanye ebomvu.

Loluphi ukhathalelo ekufuneka lunikwe?

El Graptopetalum mendozae sisityalo esilula kakhulu ukusigcina. Ngapha koko, ukuba lixesha lokuqala une-crass, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kumangaliswa yindlela ekhula kwaye ikhule ngayo, kwaye ngaphandle kwenkathalo! Kodwa ungakhathazeki, okwangoku siza kukunika isikhokelo ukuze wazi kakuhle into ekufuneka uyenzile ukuze uhlale uphila:

Ubicación

• phandleKucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ube nayo ngaphandle kwekhaya, kwindawo ekhanyisiweyo ukuba kunokwenzeka. Ungamnika ilanga ngokuthe ngqo ukuba uza kuliqhela kancinci kancinci.
• Ngaphakathi: kufuneka ibekwe kwigumbi apho kukho ukukhanya okuninzi. Kwakhona, kufuneka ibe kude kuyilo.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Kuyathakazelisa ukusebenzisa ipumice, i-akadama, isanti ye-quartz okanye izinto ezinje. Kwimeko apho kungekho nanye kwezi enokufezekiswa, iinxalenye ezilinganayo ze-Universal Substrate zinokudityaniswa ne-perlite.
  Imbiza okanye isixhobo sokutyala kufuneka sibe nemingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi.
• Jadini: kuba isityalo sincinci, asikhuthazi ukuba sigcinwe egadini. Kodwa, ukuba unerockery umzekelo, iya kukhula kakuhle ukuba umngxunya omalunga ne-30 x 30 iisentimitha wenziwe kwaye wagcwaliswa ngayo nayiphi na kwezi zinto zingasentla zikhankanyiweyo.

Unkcenkceshelo

Esi sityalo sihle siyakwazi ukumelana nembalela. I-substrate okanye umhlaba kufuneka uvunyelwe ukuba wome phakathi kokunkcenkceshela, kodwa luhlobo olufuna amanzi kancinci kunezinye iisucculents. Ke ngoko, ngexesha lasehlotyeni elishushu nelomileyo, kumaqondo obushushu angaphezulu kwe-30ºC, kungafuna unkcenkceshelo ngeveki ezimbini.

Ngexesha lokuphela konyaka, kwaye ngakumbi ebusika, iya kunkcenkceshelwa kancinci. Umhlaba uthatha ixesha elide ukoma, kwaye njenge Graptopetalum mendozae ikhula kancinci, ayizukufuneka inkcenkceshele rhoqo.

Ewe kubalulekile ukuba uyikhumbule into yokuba ukuba unayo kwimbiza okanye isixhobo sokutyala esinesitya / itreyi, kufuneka ususe amanzi kuyo emva kokuba unkcenkceshele. Ukuba oku akwenziwa, kukho umngcipheko wokuba iingcambu zibole.

Umbhalisi

Ngexesha lezityalo, Oko kukuthi, Ngexesha leenyanga ezikhulayo (entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni), kufuneka ihlawulwe kube kanye ngeveki okanye rhoqo ngeentsuku ezilishumi elinesihlanu ngomgquba okanye isichumiso solu hlobo lwezityalo.

Funda ilebheli ekwikhonteyina ukuze wazi ukuba yeyiphi idosi oza kuyongeza, kwaye ukuba kuya kufuneka uyinyibilikise emanzini okanye hayi.

Ukuthena

Ukuba ubona kufanelekile, ungasinciphisa isiqu okanye usike ngasekupheleni kwehlobo. Sebenzisa isikere esicocekileyo.

Ukuphindaphinda

Ngaba ungathanda ukufumana ezinye iikopi? Emva koko Ungayihlwayela imbewu yayo entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni, okanye uyiphindaphinde ngeziqu ezisikiweyo de kube kokwindla. Indlela yokuqhubeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Imbewu

1. Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukugcwalisa imbiza nge-vermiculite oya kuthi ngaphambili ubunyibilikise ngamanzi.
2. Emva koko beka imbewu ngaphezulu.
3. Emva koko uwagqume ngesanti encinci ye-quartz.
4. Okokugqibela, beka ibhedi yembewu ngaphandle, emthunzini.

Kwisithuba esingangenyanga baya kuhluma.

Ukusika iziqu

Yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokufumana entsha Graptopetalum mendozae. Kuya kufuneka usike isiqwenga, kwaye isilonda masome iveki. Emva kwelo xesha, yityale embizeni malunga ne-8,5cm ubukhulu kunye ne-quartz okanye isanti yepumice, kunye namanzi.

Ukuba unayo emthunzini kwaye uyinkcenkceshela amaxesha ngamaxesha, iya kukhupha iingcambu emva kweentsuku ezili-15 ukuya kwezi-20.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ixhathisa iqabaka ebandayo nebuthathaka phantsi ukuya kuma kwi -2ºC; nangona singacebisi ukuyibeka kumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwe-zero.

Ubumazi?