I-agave eblue (Agave tequilana)

El i-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka sesinye sezityalo ezikwaziyo ukumelana nembalela phaya, kwaye ikwayeyona ntlobo intle yohlobo lwayo ukuba ndingathi 🙂. Nangona inokusetyenziswa ngokukodwa, inyani kukuba ukuba nayo egadini, njengenxalenye yayo, ngokungathandabuzekiyo kunokuba sisizathu sokuvuya, ngoba?

Kungenxa yokuba kulula kakhulu ukukhathalela, ngakumbi ilungele ukuba nayo kwiindawo ezinemozulu eshushu kwaye apho imvula iphantsi ngokubanzi. Kodwa ungakhathazeki malunga nengqele, njengoko ikwahlula iqabaka lobunzima obuthile. Dare ukumazi.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

Yaziwa ngokuba yi-agave eblue, esi sityalo simnandi sifumana igama lenzululwazi Tequilana agave. Inemvelaphi yaseMelika, ngakumbi iMexico kunye nemimandla eyingqongileyo. Iphuhlisa i-rosette yamagqabi esikhumba, emile ngekrele, kunye nemida exhobile ngameva amancinci, ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Inokufikelela kubude obungama-60cm.

Es imonocarpicOko kukuthi, emva kokudubula kweentyatyambo, into eyenzayo kwiminyaka emi-6 ukuya kweli-12 ubudala, ayifi ngaphambi kokuba ivelise iimbewu ezininzi ezingaqhelekanga kwaye, ngaphezulu kwako konke, iiswitshi eziphuma emacaleni. I-inflorescence -iqela leentyatyambo- i-umbel ende, efikelela ngaphezulu kweemitha ezi-2 ukuphakama, umbala omthubi ngombala.

Loluphi ukhathalelo olufunayo?

Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

I-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka sisityalo esithi Kufuneka ibe ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo. Kubalulekile ukuba inendawo yokukhula, kuba nangona ingekho nkulu kakhulu, ukuba isondele kakhulu kwezinye izityalo ayinakukwazi ukukhula ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Ngesi sizathu, sicebisa ukuba siyityale kumgama ubuncinci wemitha ukusuka kwezinye iziselo ezinamanzi, izihlahla, njl., Kunye nasezindongeni nasezindongeni.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Gcwalisa nge-substrate yendalo iphela (iyathengiswa apha) Kuxutywe ne-perlite (iyathengiswa apha) ngokulinganayo.
• Jadini: Ikhula kwimihlaba ene-pH engathathi hlangothi okanye encinci, enomjelo olungileyo.

Unkcenkceshelo

Endaweni yoko kunqabile. Nkcenkceshela umyinge wamaxesha ama-2 ngeveki ngeli xesha lishushu nelomileyo, kwaye rhoqo kwiintsuku ezili-10 ukuya kweli-15 kulo lonke unyaka.

Kwimeko apho unayo embizeni, kungcono ukuba ungafaki ipleyiti phantsi kwayo ngaphandle kokuba uyakhumbula ukususa amanzi aseleyo kwimizuzu engama-20 emva kokunkcenkceshela, kungenjalo iingcambu ziya kubola.

Xa unkcenkceshela, thintela ukumanzisa amagqabi, ngakumbi ukuba ngelo xesha iselangeni ngqo ukuthintela ukubangela ukutsha.

Umbhalisi

Ukuba uza kuyifuna njengesityalo sokuhombisa, ungayichumisa ngomgquba wecacti kunye nezinye iisucculents (kwintengiso aphaukulandela izikhombisi ezichaziweyo kwiphakheji yemveliso.

Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukunika enye into (upheka), sikucebisa ukuba uyihlawule ngesichumiso esikumgangatho ophezulu, njengeguano (iyathengiswa apha) okanye isicatshulwa saselwandle (siyathengiswa apha). Ngokukwanjalo, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo, kuba nokuba zizichumisi zendalo, zigxile kakhulu kumngcipheko wokuba libanda elingaphezulu kakhulu ukuba alisetyenziswanga ngendlela echanekileyo.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Nini kwaye njani ukuchumisa iisucculents

Ukuphindaphinda

Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, i-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ivelisa imbewu kodwa kuba zihlala zingasebenzi, indlela esetyenziswayo ukuyiphindaphinda kukwahlulahlula iiswitshi entwasahlobo, okanye ekwindla ukuba ubusika abumnene. Oku kwenziwa xa benobungakanani obulungiselela ukuphathwa kwabo, oko kukuthi, ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi xa befikelele kubude obumalunga neesentimitha ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-10.

Ngoncedo lwemela ecoliweyo ngaphambili eyabulala iintsholongwane kwivenkile yotywala ekhemesti, bohlulwe kwisityalo sikamama kwaye batyale kwezinye iindawo zegadi okanye, ukuba bayathanda, ngeembiza ezizodwa ezine vermiculite (kwintengiso apha).

Nokuba zizityalo ezincinci, ungoyiki ukuzibeka elangeni kwasekuqaleni. Amagqabi ayo anokutsha kancinci, kodwa ukuba umama wayesele ekhula kwindawo evulekileyo elangeni, abantwana bakhe baya kukhawuleza baqhele.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

En primavera, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile.

Ukuba unayo embizeni, yitshintshele kwenye enkulu rhoqo kwiminyaka emi-2.

Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo

Akukho zinambuzane okanye iingxaki zezifo, kodwa Kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze unyango lokuthintela ngokuchasene neaveave (iyafana nebhungane, kodwa inde kwaye inciphile) ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ekuqaleni kokuwa. Esi sinambuzane singena ngaphakathi kwisityalo, sishiya amaqanda kuso, kwaye nje ukuba aqanduselwe, siyazondla ngaso.

Iimveliso eziza kusetyenziswa ziyafana nxamnye nentshulube ebomvu yesundu, eyile: IChlorpyrifos okanye i-Imidacloprid (kuxhomekeke kwilizwe nakwimveliso, ikhadi lokuphatha imveliso yezityalo liya kufuneka).

Olunye ukhetho kukusebenzisa umhlaba we-diatomaceous (uyathengisa apha), Nokuba akukho zimpawu. Le yimveliso yendalo kwaye awudingi mvume yokuyisebenzisa.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Inqanda ukubanda kunye neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -4ºC.

Zeziphi izinto ezinikiweyo Tequilana agave?

Umhlobiso

Sisityalo esihombisa kakhulu kwaye kulula ukusikhathalela, esithi iya kujongeka intle kwigadi yakho yesondlo esezantsi, kodwa nakwimihlaba nakwiibhalkhoni.

ICulinario

Njengoko ifani yayo ibonisa, yi-agave ekwenziwa ngayo itequila edumileyo yaseMexico, kunye »nenanapple» yesityalo akube amagqabi sele esusiwe kwaye sele eyenzile inkqubo yokwenza.

Ucinga ntoni nge-agave eblue?