Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / iTitou
La ICrassula ovata Sisityalo esilinywa ngokubanzi, kwaye kukho izizathu ezininzi: ayikhuli kakhulu, iyaziphinda-phinda ngokulula, ayisoloko iba neengxaki kwizitshabalalisi okanye kwizifo, kwaye xa idubula ivelisa iintyatyambo ezincinci kodwa inexabiso elikhulu lokuhombisa.
Njengokuba ayonelanga, iyakwazi ukumelana nembalela, ubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye neqabaka, ukuba nje zibuthathaka. Kodwa, Uyihoya njani?
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Aniol
Okokuqala, makhe sibone ukuba kwenzeka njani kuqala, kuba nangona sisityalo esiqhelekileyo, unokuhlala ufunda into entsha. Ke, kwimeko ye-protagonist yethu, kufuneka kuthiwe sisihlahla esihlala sihlaza, Imnandi, inzalelwane yoMzantsi Afrika efikelela kubude obuphezulu iimitha ezimbini, nangona into eqhelekileyo kukuba ihlala malunga ne-50-60cm.
Umboko wayo ungqindilili, umalunga ne-10cm, unamaxolo agudileyo, ansundu. Amagqabi ayinyama, aluhlaza jade, ngombala obomvu xa evezwe kumanqanaba aphezulu okugqabhuka. Blooms ukusuka ekwindla kuye ebusika, Ukuvelisa iintyatyambo ezimhlophe okanye ezipinki ezenziwe ngamagqabi amahlanu.
Imihlanganiselwa
Kukho izinto ezahlukeneyo:
- ICrassula ovata cv iGollum: icekeceke kakhulu, inee blade ezinombhobho kunye nencam ekhumbuza ikomityi yokutsala.
- ICrassula ovata cv Hobbit: Iyafana neyangaphambili, kodwa amagqabi ayo ajika umva.
- ICrassula ovata cv. Obliqua variegata: Iyafana nohlobo lwendidi, kodwa amagqabi ayo anemigca emthubi-mhlophe, luhlaza kunye nepinki.
Zithini iinkathalo?
Ukuba ufuna ukuba nekopi siyakucebisa ukuba unike le nkathalo ilandelayo
Ubicación
Iya kuxhomekeka apho ufuna ukuba nayo:
- Ngaphakathi: kufuneka ibe kwigumbi eliqaqambileyo, kufutshane kodwa hayi ngqo phambi kwefestile, kungenjalo amagqabi ayo aya kutsha. Kukwabalulekile ukuba ikude kuyilo, kokubini kubanda kwaye kushushu.
- phandle: ukhetha ilanga ngqo, nangona ikwavumela umthunzi okhethekileyo.
Umhlaba
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo-Ungasebenzisa indawo yokukhula yendalo iphela, kodwa kungcono ukuyixuba kunye ne-10-20% ye-perlite (kuxhomekeke ekubeni sele ibandakanyiwe kulwakhiwo okanye hayi). Ngale ndlela, umngcipheko wokubola uya kuba mbalwa.
- Jadini: ikhula kumhlaba ococekileyo. Njengokuba sisityalo esincinci, ukuba esakho asikho njalo, yenza umngxunya omalunga nama-50cm x 50cm, uwugqume ngomnatha womthunzi emva koko uwuzalise nge-substrate ekhankanywe apha ngasentla.
Unkcenkceshelo
La ICrassula ovata Sisityalo esixhathisa imbalela kakuhle, kodwa akufuneki uye kwiqondo elingaphezulu lokuba ungaze unkcenkceshele. Oku kungenziwa kuphela ukuba ubuyityalile egadini kwaye kunetha kwindawo yakho ubuncinci ama-300mm ngonyaka; kungenjalo, kufuneka uyinike amanzi ngalo lonke ixesha ubona ukuba umhlaba womile, into eza kwenzeka rhoqo ehlotyeni.
Kodwa, kanye kanye unkcenkceshela kangaphi? Kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwimozulu kunye neempawu zomhlaba okanye ze-substrate. Ukukunika umbono, kwindawo yam (imozulu eselunxwemeni lweMeditera, ubushushu obuphezulu be-38ºC kunye nobuncinci be -1,5ºC, kunye nemvula yonyaka engama-350mm esasazwa phakathi kwentwasahlobo nasekwindla) ihlala inkcenkceshelwa malunga namaxesha ama-3 ngeveki ngexesha lonyaka. ubushushu obuninzi, kwaye zonke iintsuku ezili-10 ezinye. Ukuba uhlala phi kuyabanda okanye kunetha kakhulu, ukunkcenkceshela kuya kuba mbalwa.
Sukuwamanzisa amagqabi awo okanye amasebe njengoko benokutsha kunye / okanye ukubola. Ayisiyongcamango ilungileyo ukubeka ipleyiti phantsi kwayo, ngaphandle kokuba uyakhumbula ukususa naliphi na amanzi agqithisileyo kwisithuba semizuzu engama-30 unkcenkceshelwe.
Umbhalisi
Ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uchumise ngezichumiso ezithile ze-cacti kunye nezinye iisucculents, nokuba zilulwelo okanye ziitreyini, kulandela imiyalelo echaziweyo kwiphakheji yemveliso.
Ukuphindaphinda
La ICrassula ovata iphindaphindwa ngokusikwa kweziqu entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni. Ukwenza oku, okwenziweyo kukusika isetyana olithandayo, vumela inxeba lome iveki kwindawo ekhuselweyo elangeni, kwaye ekugqibeleni uyityale embizeni enomhlaba wonke wokulima oxutywe ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo.
Ukuba igcinwe ifumile kodwa ayinamanzi, iya kukhupha iingcambu zayo emva kweeveki ezimbini.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
NgentwasahloboXa ubushushu buhlala ngaphezulu kwe-10 degrees celcius, iya kuba lixesha lokuyityala egadini okanye uyihambise kwimbiza enkulu enemingxunya.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Ayifane ibe nayo, kodwa ukuba imeko-bume yomile kwaye ifudumele ungayibona enye ye-cottony cochineal ongayisusa ngebrashi efakwe kwi-pharmacy alcohol okanye umhlaba owomileyo.
Ukuthena
Inokuthenwa entwasahlobo, isuse amagqabi omileyo, agulayo, abuthathaka okanye aphukileyo, kwaye uthathe ithuba lokuyinika ubume obudibeneyo.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
La ICrassula ovata Umelana neqabaka ezibuthathaka ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2ºC ukuba ikhuselekile (phantsi kweveranda umzekelo), kodwa inokulilahla igqabi ukuba liyehla.
Zisebenzisa ntoni?
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Arch. UAttilio Miletus
Umhlobiso
Umthi wejade sisityalo esihombisa kakhulu, kangangokuba Ijongeka intle embizeni kunye nasegadini. Abanye bade bayisebenze njengebhonsai, kuba ikhula ngokulula kakhulu ukuyilawula.
Unyango
Isetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokunyanga ukutsha, kunye nokunyanga iimpawu zesifo samathambo kunye nethrayithisi yamalungu. Oku kwenziwa ngejusi yamagqabi ali-10 ukuya kwali-15.
Ucinge ntoni ngesi sityalo?
Molweni, ngokuzithoba okuhle, ukusuka eFixed Point Falcón State Venezuela, apha kweli lizwe sihlala singqongwe ngamanxweme kwaye sihlala sineqondo lobushushu elingama-30-36 ° C rhoqo emini nasebusuku malunga ne-24-26 ° OSEA emva kwemini Ngelanga kunye nobushushu bomelele kodwa kuhlala kukho impepho ebhudlayo evuselelayo, oko kukuthi, kuyatshisa kwaye kunelanga kodwa kubetha impepho, kwaye ebusuku kukho impepho epholileyo, ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba ndingayikhulisa na apha ePunto Fijo I-Falcón State, kuba ndiyithengile kwindawo yokugcina abantwana Zizisa phi izityalo ezivela kumhlaba obandayo kwaye ndathenga loo crassula kodwa ndiyibeka ngaphakathi endlwini kwaye ayibolanga ngokunkcenkceshela, kodwa amagqabi ayo aqala ukuwa ade abola yonke into, baxelele mna ukuba mhlawumbi kungenxa yobushushu ngaphakathi endlwini kwaye obenza uxinzelelo, portulacaria afra ukuba ndinayo kwaye yenza ngokugqwesileyo kodwa i-crassula ovata andibanga nethamsanqa kodwa ndibenayo kuphela ngaphakathi endlwini yam amagqabi awela Esinye isandla ndine-portulacaria ngaphandle kokufumana ilanga kunye nomoya
Molo uEli.
Esi sityalo kwiimeko onazo sidinga uhlobo lomhlaba wentlabathi, njenge-pomx okanye isanti yomlambo, kunye ne-2-3 yeeveki zokunkcenkceshela. Ke ndingatsalela phambili 🙂
Ukubulisa
Molo Nksk Monica, enkosi ngokuphendula omnye umbuzo.Ngaba i-crassula ovata ajuro ifuna ikhefu lasebusika? Ndifundile kwaye ndawadwelisa amanqaku kwaye uthi ufuna ikhefu lasebusika kodwa esixekweni sam ubusika akwenzeki kuba sihlala kuphela ehlotyeni ngokushushu rhoqo kunye nomoya onamandla kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunetha phaya malunga nesihlandlo sesihlanu ngonyaka kungasekho, kwangaphambili izandla enkosi
Molo uEli.
Ngenxa yokuvela kwayo, ifuna amaqondo obushushu ebusika ukuba yehle kancinci, kodwa hayi kakhulu. Sisisityalo esishisayo, esivela kwingingqi engekude entlango.
Ngokuqinisekileyo kukhula kakuhle kwindawo yakho 🙂
Ukubulisa
Molo, ngeqabaka zale mihla eMadrid (-12 °), Ndifumene i-crassula yam amagatsha awileyo, amagqabi sele efriziwe kwaye amanye amasebe atyebe kancinci athambile. Bendinayo ngaphandle, igqunyiwe ngekhadibhodi kodwa ayihambelani nokubanda. Ngoku ndiyifakile ngaphakathi kodwa andazi ukuba ndenzeni ukuyivuselela, ndiyawasusa amagqabi aqanduselweyo ndize ndithene amasebe athambileyo okanye ndiyeke ndiziphilise? Ndiyabulela kakhulu
Molo Ali.
Ewe kungcono ukusika yonke into engalunganga, kwaye ... linda.
Ungayinkcenkceshela nge-biostimulant encinci (uya kuyifumana iyathengiswa kwii-nursery, okanye kwi-amazon), ulandela imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa.
Nibuliso!
Molo Monica,
Ndiza kuyithena, inawo onke amagqabi athambileyo ukusuka kubanda kwaye phantse onke amasebe awo aphantsi, ngenxa yobunzima bamagqabi. Ndiyathemba ukuba iyahlaziya. Enkosi kakhulu ngengcebiso yakho.
Ngethemba ewe. Unethamsanqa!