La ICrassula perforata Sisityalo esiqhelekileyo osithengayo xa uqala ukuba nomdla ngezi zinto zityalo. Kwaye izizathu azisweleki: kujika kube kunomdla kakhulu kuba inezikhondo ezinqabileyo apho amagqabi ahluma khona enza iirosette.
Ithengiswa ngamaxabiso asezantsi ngokwenene, into ngokungathandabuzekiyo enomdla kakhulu ukuba sithathela ingqalelo ukuba ikhathalelwa ngokulula. Ewe, ewe, olu hlobo lulungele abaqalayo kunye nabo bonke abantu abafuna izityalo ezilula, eziphantse zizikhathalele. Masiyazi ngcono.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / David J. Stang
Yaziwa njenge crásula perforata, sisityalo esimnandi okanye esinganyibilikiyo esivela eKapa, eMzantsi Afrika. Inokufikelela kubude obumalunga ne-45cm njengomgaqo oqhelekileyo, nangona unokudlula kubo kwaye ufike kwi-50-60cm. Ikhula ngeziqu ezithi, ekuhambeni kwexesha, zibe nemithi, kwaye oko kukhula kancinci okanye kancinci. Amagqabi ayinyama, malunga ne-8-20mm ubude nge-9-13cm ububanzi, kwaye enza iirosettes.
Ii-inflorescence zine-panicular and terminal, oko kukuthi, xa iintyatyambo zibuna eso siqu seentyatyambo siyoma ngokunjalo. Ziyi-15 ukuya kwi-30cm ubude, kwaye i-florets zinombala okhilimu kwaye zinevumba elincinci. Ientyatyambo entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni.
Unakekela njani ICrassula perforata?
Ubicación
Luhlobo olunokuba ngaphandle nangaphandle kwilanga elipheleleyo, nakwigumbi eliqaqambe kakhulu.
Umhlaba
Umhlaba kufuneka ube nomsele olungileyo, ke:
- Imbiza yeentyatyamboKucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba uyigcwalise ngepumice (xa kuthengiswa apha) Okanye akadama, kodwa ayinangxaki ngepeat emnyama okoko ixutywe ne-50% ye-perlite.
- Jadini: kufuneka wenze umngxunya wokutyala omalunga nama-50cm x 50cm, uwugqume ngomnatha wokumfimfitha uze uwuzalise nge-substrate ekhankanywe apha ngasentla.
Unkcenkceshelo
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Milagros Sanchez
Endaweni yoko kunqabile. Ngexesha lasehlotyeni kufuneka unkcenkceshele umyinge we-2, mhlawumbi kathathu ngeveki, kodwa okuseleyo konyaka kube kanye kwiintsuku ezili-3 kunokwanela. Kubalulekile ukuba wazi oku kulandelayo ukunqanda iingxaki:
- Ukuba ngenye imini kufuneka unkcenkceshele kukho imvula okanye iqabaka, sukuyinkcenkceshela.
- Kuya kufuneka u-substrate okanye umhlaba wome phakathi kokunkcenkceshela.
- Ukuba amanzi awangeneleli emhlabeni xa unkcenkceshela, thatha imbiza uyibeke kwisitya esinamanzi ukuze ifume kakuhle.
- Ungaze amanzi avela phezulu, oko kukuthi, ukumanzisa amagqabi, kungenjalo unokubangela ukutsha kunye nokubola.
Umbhalisi
Ukususela entwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlawule kwi ICrassula perforata ngezichumisi ezithile zesucculents (ziyathengiswa aphaukulandela izikhombisi ezichaziweyo kwiphakheji yemveliso, okanye nge I-nitrophoska eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, idosi ibe yipunipoon encinci rhoqo kwiintsuku ezili-10-15.
Ukuphindaphinda
Nangona ivelisa imbewu, kunqabile ukuyibona kulimo, ke iphindaphindeka ngakumbi ngokusikwa. Ngapha koko, masibone ukuba siqhubeka njani kwimeko nganye:
Imbewu entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni
Kufuneka benjenjalo hlwayela kwiimbiza ezinemingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi egcwele indawo ekhulayo yendalo exutywe namalungu alinganayo eperlite, kwaye ikwagqunywe ngumaleko obhityileyo wesanti yasemlanjeni ehlanjiweyo, ipumice okanye efanayo. Nje ukuba unkcenkceshele, kufuneka ibekwe ngaphandle, emthunzini (kodwa banokukhanya okungaphezulu komthunzi) kwaye ugcine i-substrate ihlala ifumile.
Ke, ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, baya kuhluma malunga neentsuku ezili-15.
Ukusika entwasahlobo
Yeyona ndlela ilula kwaye ikhawulezayo yokufumana iikopi ezintsha. Kuya kufuneka usike isiqu, yeka inxeba lome malunga neveki kwisithunzi esimnyama, kwaye ekugqibeleni ulityale embizeni nganye nepumice umzekelo. Unakho, ngaphambi koko, ukumitha isiseko ngehomoni yokuxhasa, into eya kuthi ngokungathandabuzekiyo isincede ukuba sincothule ngcono kodwa ayibalulekanga kangako kuba ezi ntlobo zihlala zithanda ukuba neengcambu kakuhle.
Kuya kuthatha iiveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ukuyenza.
Izinambuzane
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Mostafameraji
Sisityalo esomeleleyo kakhulu nesinganyangekiyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lemvula kufuneka lawula iminenke kunye nee-slugs, njengoko zihlala zitya amagqabi kunye neziqu ukuba zithambile.
Izifo
Iya kuba kuphela xa inkcenkceshelwa kakhulu, eya kuthi ibe yingcambu echaphazelekayo ngundo olungenelelayo. Ngale nto, akukho nto injengokulawula ukunkcenkceshela kwaye ungamanzisi amagqabi okanye iziqu.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Ngentwasahlobo, xa obona bushushu bungaphantsi ngu-15ºC okanye ngaphezulu.
Ukuba unayo embizeni, yiya kwenye enkulu ngalo lonke ixesha ubona iingcambu ziphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi, okanye xa uqaphela ukuba ukukhula kwazo kuyekile. Ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi, yonke iminyaka emi-2, ide ifikelele kubungakanani bayo bokugqibela.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Jacopo Werther
Imelana neqabaka ezibuthathaka ukuya ku -3 -C, inokuhla iye kwi -5ºC ukuba ikhuselekile kwaye inomhlaba owomileyo. Ngapha koko, eyona nto ilungileyo kukuba ayiwi ngaphantsi kwe-0 degrees.
Ucinga ntoni nge ICrassula perforata? Unayo okanye uza kuba nayo?