IPachyphytum

Los IPachyphytum Zizityalo ezinencasa ezinokusetyenziselwa ukuhombisa iindawo ezincinci, kuba zinexabiso eliphezulu kakhulu lokuhombisa kwaye, ukongeza, azikhuli kakhulu ngenxa yoko zikulungele ukukhula kwizikhongozelo kubomi babo bonke.

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, kodwa zonke zifuna ukhathalelo olufanayo kunye nokuqwalaselwa ukuze impilo yabo iqinisekiswe. Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ukuba zintoni?

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zePachyphytum

IPachyphytum ikhula endle eMexico, kubude obuphakathi kwe-600 kunye ne-1500 yeemitha ngaphezulu komgangatho wolwandle. Nje, Zizityalo ezincinci kakhulu, ezifikelela kubude obukhulu beesentimitha ezingama-50. Amagqabi ayo amnandi, okt ayinyama, kuba kulapho zigcina khona amanzi, kwaye zinokuba luhlaza, zihlaza-glaucous, ziluhlaza-luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nangaphezulu nangaphezulu okanye kancinci zipinki okanye zimfusa.

Ziqhakaza entwasahlobo. Ukusuka embindini wesityalo ngasinye kuphuma isiqu esimalunga neesentimitha ezili-10 ubude, ekupheleni kwazo iintyatyambo ziya kubonakala, isentimitha encinci, ipinki, bomvu okanye mfusa kuxhomekeke kudidi.

Iintlobo eziphambili

Uhlobo luqulathe iintlobo ezili-16 ezamkelweyo, ezona zidume kakhulu zezi:

IPachyphytum bracteosum

El IPachyphytum bracteosum sisityalo esithi ifikelela kubude beesentimitha ezingama-30 kwaye ivelisa amagqabi anobukhulu obuziisentimitha ezi-6 ukuya kwezili-10 ubude ngeesentimitha ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 ububanzi, ngombala ongwevu-luhlaza, kwaye ugqunywe yinto emhlophe efana nothuli. Oku kusebenza njengokhuseleko xa inqanaba lokugqobhoza liphezulu kakhulu. Iintyatyambo zayo zibomvu, kwaye zihluma kwizikhondo eziphakathi kweesentimitha ezili-15 nezingama-30 ubude.

IPachyphytum compactum

El IPachyphytum compactum Yinto crass leyo ifikelela kubude obungamashumi asibhozo eesentimitha. Amagqabi ayinyama, aluhlaza-luhlaza, kwaye enza iicrosette ezihambelana kakhulu. Iintyatyambo zayo ziphuma kwisiqu esifikelela kwiisentimitha ezingama-30, kwaye zibomvu.

IPachyphytum oviferum

El IPachyphytum oviferum Sisityalo se-crass ifikelela kubude obuphakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-15 ukuya kwezingama-50. Ikhulisa amagqabi aluhlaza okanye amenyezelayo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha agqunywe luhlobo lomgubo omhlophe. Iqhakaza ukuvelisa iintyatyambo ezimile okwekhephu.

Banyanyekelwa njani?

Ezi zizityalo ezinombulelo kakhulu ezingezizo i-cacti, ezinokulinywa ngaphandle nangaphandle kuthathelwa ingqalelo ezinye iingcebiso esiza kukunika zona ngoku.

Ubicación

• phandle: I-Pachyphytum, okanye i-pachifitos, iya kukhula kakuhle ukuba ibekwe kwindawo eqaqambileyo, nokuba lilanga elipheleleyo okoko nje uza kuziqhela kancinane kancinci kwaye ukunqande ukuziveza ngexesha leeyure ezisemini.
• Ngaphakathi: ngaphakathi endlwini kubalulekile ukuba zibekwe kwigumbi apho ukukhanya okuninzi kungena khona. Ukuba oku akuyonyani, ukhetho olunye kukufumana isibane sesityalo.

Unkcenkceshelo

Zizityalo ezinganyangekiyo kwimbalela, kodwa hayi kwizikhukula. Kungcono ukuvumela i-substrate okanye umhlaba wome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele kwakhona.. Ungakujonga oku ngentonga eyenziwe ngomthi umzekelo, nangona unayo ebhodweni iyakwanela ukuyilinganisa eli lungelo emva kokuyinkcenkceshela kwaye kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.

Ngendlela, musa ukumanzisa amagqabi okanye iziqu, kwaye ubuncinci ukuba ilanga liphezu kwabo ngelo xesha, kuba banokutsha. Kwakhona, ukuba unayo ebhodweni, kubalulekile ukuba inemingxunya kwisiseko sayo kwaye kungabikho mbaleki ibekwe phantsi kwayo.

Umbhalisi

IPachypchytum Ikhula entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ikakhulu. Bangayenza futhi ekwindla ukuba imozulu ifudumele kwaye / okanye iqabaka libuthathaka kwaye lihambile. Ngesi sizathu, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ubhatale kula maxesha onyaka, kuba ngale ndlela uya kubafumana ukuba bakhule ngokukhawuleza kwaye, ngaphezu kwako konke, ukuba benze njalo ngempilo.

Njengomgquba ungasebenzisa nayiphi na ekhethekileyo kwi-cacti kunye nee-succulents, kodwa funda imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa ukuze ungadibanisi ngaphezulu kwemfuneko.

Ukuphindaphinda

Uya kufumana iisampuli ezintsha ngokuziphindaphinda, entwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo, ngembewu, okanye ngegqabi okanye ukusikwa kwesiqu.

Imbewu

Ukuze imbewu yePachyphytum ihlume, Kufuneka zityalwe embizeni okanye etreyini enemingxunya esisekweni ngomxube we-peat kunye ne-perlite ngokulinganayo. Emva koko unkcenkceshele uze ubeke isithole kufutshane nobushushu. Ngale ndlela, kunye nokugcina i-substrate ifumile kodwa ingakhukuliseki, ziya kuhluma malunga neentsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-10.

Ukusikwa kwamagqabi

Indlela elula yokwenza Ukufumana iisampulu ezintsha kuthatha igqabi kwaye ulityala kancinci ulele embizeni nge I-substrate ye-cacti kunye nee-succulents. Ewe kunjalo, endaweni yokunkcenkceshela, kuya kufuneka ufefe / ukutshiza umhlaba othiwe ngamanzi.

Beka isikhongozeli kwindawo eqaqambileyo kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga elithe ngqo, kwaye uyakubona ukuba kwiintsuku ezimbalwa siza kukhupha iingcambu kunye namagqabi amatsha.

Ukusika iziqu

I-Pachyphytum iphindaphindwe kakuhle ngokusikwa kwesiqu. Ukwenza oko, Kuya kufuneka usike isiqu, yeka inxeba lome iveki, emva koko ulityale embizeni ngesanti ye-quartz okanye into enjalo. Okokugqibela, unkcenkceshele kwaye ubeke imbiza kwindawo eqaqambileyo nekhuselweyo kwinkosi yenkwenkwezi.

Emva kweentsuku ezi-7-9, iya kukhupha iingcambu zayo.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

En primavera. Ukuba basezimbizeni, kufuneka batyalwe kancinane kuzo zonke iminyaka emi-2.

Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo

Abaqhelekanga ukuba babe njalo, nangona ngexesha leemvula kufuneka ubukele i isineyile, kwaye ngexesha lasehlotyeni ngo mealybugs sele ntwala.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ngokwamava am, ndiyakuxelela xhathisa iqabaka ebuthathaka ukuya kuthi ga kuma-2ºC. Nangona kunjalo, kukhethwa ukuba ingawi ngaphantsi kwe-0 degrees.

Ucinga ntoni ngePachyphytum?