Esinye sezihlahla ezinomsoco ezifanele kunazo zonke ukuba naso engadini esithola ukunakekelwa okuncane yilokho okwaziwa ngokuthi I-Euphorbia aphylla. Luhlobo lwendabuko lweziQhingi zaseCanary, olungakhuli kakhulu futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, lungaphila ngamanzi amancane.
Futhi ukushisa akulimazi, ngakho-ke kuyathakazelisa ukuyikhulisa ezindaweni lapho izinga lokuphazanyiswa liphakeme noma liphezulu kakhulu. Noma ingenamaqabunga, umqhele wayo unamagatsha futhi uhlangene kahle ngoba ulungele ukutshala ezinye iziphuzo ngaphansi ezidinga umthunzi, njenge-ghostas noma i-haworthias.
Yiziphi izici ze- I-Euphorbia aphylla?
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Olo72
Lesi isihlahlana esithi ifinyelela ukuphakama okuphezulu kwamamitha ama-2,5. Njengoba besilindele, amagatsha alo omqhele kakhulu futhi enza kanjalo kusuka phansi, eshiya iziqu zingenalutho. Ingxenye engenhla yakhiwe ngeziqu eziluhlaza okotshani, ezibhekele i-photosynthesis, ngakho-ke, ukuguqula amandla elanga abe ngukudla okugayekayo kwalo.
Izimbali ziphuzi futhi zincane kakhulu, cishe isentimitha ububanzi. Labo abakhiqiza i-euphorbia babizwa ngokuthi i-cyatus, okuyi-inflorescence isakhiwo sayo esibonakala njengeso lembali eyodwa, kepha lapho empeleni kunenqwaba. Ikhiqiza imbewu, kepha kunzima ukuyithola ngoba incane futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ihlala isebenza isikhathi esifushane.
Kuyaziwa njenge-awning. Nezinhlobo, I-Euphorbia aphylla, yachazwa ngo-1809 yisazi semvelo saseFrance uPierre Marie Auguste Broussonet noCarl Ludwig Willdenow, futhi sashicilelwa ku »Enumeratio Plantarum Horti Botanici Berolinensis».
Umhlahlandlela ukunakekelwa isisitho selanga
La I-Euphorbia aphylla kuyisitshalo esilula ukusinakekela. Ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze ikhule kahle, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ingamelana nesomiso, ngakho-ke akudingeki ukuthi iniselwe kaningi. Njengokungathi lokho bekunganele, kuyamelana nokuhlaselwa kwezilokazane nezifo, noma kunjalo lokho akusho ukuthi ngeke ibe nakho.
Ngakho-ke, sifuna wazi konke okufanele ukwenze ukuze isitshalo sakho singabi nezinkinga:
Indawo
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Mike Peel
Kuyinto isitshalo ukuthi kufanele kube ekuchazelweni libalele, futhi yingakho kufanele kube ngaphandle. Njengoba ubona ezithombeni esikukhombisa zona, ilanga liyishaya ngqo. Yilokho akujwayele futhi yilapho kufanele sibe naye khona.
Ukube bekusemthunzini noma emthunzini omncane bekungeke kukhule kahle. Amagatsha ayegoba abheke emthonjeni wokukhanya, ande futhi abe buthakathaka futhi abe buthakathaka. Kulokhu kufanele kungezwe ukuthi ukungabi khona kokukhanya kuzokwenza i-photosynthesis ibe yinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, yingakho iziqu zayo zingalahlekelwa umbala nempilo.
Inhlabathi noma i-substrate
- Imbiza yezimbali: kungakuhle ukuthi uyigcwalise ngenhlabathi yeziphuzo (ezithengiswayo lapha), elula futhi evumela izimpande ukuthi zikhule ziphilile.
- Isibindi: inhlabathi kumele ibe nesihlabathi futhi inamandla amahle okukhipha amanzi; Ngamanye amagama, uma ifomu lamadaka, lihlunga ngokushesha. Iphinde ikhule phezu kwamatshe.
Ukunisela
Uyinisela kangaki ifayili le- I-Euphorbia aphylla? Izikhathi ezimbalwa kakhulu ngenyanga. Kuyinto isitshalo ukuthi ingaphila ngamanzi amancanengakho-ke ngeke kudingeke ukuthi uyinisele kaningi. Eqinisweni, ukweqisa kwamanzi kungaba yingozi kakhulu, ngoba izimpande azikwazi ukuma zimanzi isikhathi eside, kungasaphathwa izikhukhula.
Ngakho-ke, ukuvimbela ukubola, kufanele ulinde umhlaba wome ngokuphelele, bese kuphela uyivuselele. Lokho kungaba kanye ngesonto ehlobo, noma njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-20 ebusika. Ngokuyinhloko kuzoncika kwisimo sezulu endaweni ohlala kuyo. Uma ungabaza, ungasebenzisa imitha lomswakama (njenge lokhu) lapho yethulwa ebhodweni izokutshela ukuthi imanzi noma yomile.
Umbhalisile
Uma uzoyitshala emhlabathini, ngeke neze idinge umquba. Kepha Uma kuzoba sebhodweni, kucatshangelwa ukuthi inani lomhlabathi lilinganiselwe, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ulivundise. Kulokhu, kuzosetshenziswa omanyolo abathize bama-succulent (njenge lokhu), ngokulandela izinkomba ezingafundwa emaphaketheni abo. Ngale ndlela sizoqinisekisa ukuthi izimpande azishi, nokuthi bangazisebenzisa kahle.
Ukuphindaphinda
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
La I-Euphorbia aphylla yihlathi lelo iphindaphindeka kwesinye isikhathi ngembewu, nangokusikwa. Isikhathi esikahle kunazo zonke intwasahlobo, ngoba ngale ndlela uzoba nezinyanga ezimbalwa ezizayo lapho isimo sezulu sifudumele.
Izinhlupho nezifo
Azikho izinambuzane noma izifo ezinkulu ezaziwayo. Kepha kufanele ulawule izingozi ukuze isikhunta singaboli izimpande zaso.
Isibindi
Kuyisitshalo esingajatshulelwa ngaphandle unyaka wonke inqobo nje uma izinga lokushisa lingehli ngezansi -3ºC. Uma kwenzeka, kuzodingeka ukuyivikela ngaphakathi kwendlu ngokuyiyisa egumbini elinokukhanya okuningi.
Ubuwazi ukuthi I-Euphorbia aphylla?