Jade Abun Wuya (Crassula marnieriana)

La Crassula marnieriana Yana da kyau sosai, amma wannan shine ainihin dalilin da yasa yake da kyau. Yana da wuya, amma halayensa sun sa ya zama mai ban sha'awa sosai, tunda shi ma yana ɗaya daga cikin nau'ikan da basa buƙatar yawa don samun lafiya.

Kamar dai hakan bai isa ba, girmansa ƙarami ne, wanda ke nufin ana iya girma cikin tukwane tsawon rayuwarsa. Shin mun san shi? 

Asali da halaye na Crassula marnieriana

Tsirrai ne mai ƙoshin gaske ko marasa cactus (tuna cewa cacti ma succulents ne, kamar yadda muka yi magana game da shi a cikin wannan labarin) ɗan asalin Afirka ta Kudu. Sunan kimiyya shine Crassula marnieriana, kuma sananne ne a matsayin abin wuya na Jade ko pagoda na kasar Sin.

Yana tsiro tsayin mai kusan santimita 30 daga inda ganyayen nama ke tsiro, mai taso da kore tare da jan margaye. Idan insolation ya yi yawa sosai, zai iya zama ja. Furanni suna yin fure a bazara, ko a cikin hunturu idan yana da ɗumi. An haɗa su a cikin ruwan hoda da inflorescences mai siffar tauraro.

Menene kulawar da take buƙata?

Idan kun kuskura ku sami kwafi, muna ba da shawarar ku ba da kulawa mai zuwa:

Yanayi

Shuka ce wacce zata iya kasancewa a ciki da waje:

• Interior: dole ne a sanya shi cikin ɗaki mai haske, nesa da zane. Idan kuna da falo na ciki tare da haske, ya fi kyau; idan ba haka ba, sanya shi kusa da taga kuma jujjuya tukunya kaɗan daga lokaci zuwa lokaci don crásula ya yi girma sosai.
• Bayan waje: dole ne ya kasance cikin hasken rana, amma idan suna da shi a cikin inuwa kaɗan yakamata a yi amfani da shi kaɗan kaɗan kuma a hankali tunda in ba haka ba zai ƙone.

Tierra

• Tukunyar fure: yana buƙatar substrate, ko cakuda ma'adanai, waɗanda ke ba da damar ruwa ya kwarara sosai. Sabili da haka, manufa zata kasance dasa shi a cikin yashi mai yashi, kamar pomx, akadama ko wasu, amma idan kuma zaɓi ne mai kyau don haɗa substrate na duniya tare da perlite a daidai sassan.
• Aljanna: ƙasa dole ne ta sami magudanar ruwa mai kyau, da tsaka tsaki ko ɗan ƙaramin alkaline pH. Tun da bai yi girma da yawa ba, kuna iya haƙa rami mai nisan kusan 40cm x 40cm kuma ku cika shi da substrate da aka ambata a sama, ko ku dasa shi a cikin babban tukunya sannan ku binne shi cikin ramin.

Labari mai dangantaka:

Yadda za a zabi samfurin don succulents?

Watse

Maimakon haka wanda bai isa ba. Yana da mahimmanci cewa substrate ko ƙasa ta bushe gaba ɗaya tsakanin magudanar ruwa don hana tushen juyewa. Gabaɗaya, za a shayar da shi sau 2 a mako a lokacin bazara da kowane kwanaki 7-10 sauran shekara.

Lokacin shayarwa, kar a jiƙa ganye, ƙasa kawai. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman a lokacin bazara, tunda shine lokacin da matakin insolation kuma, saboda haka, haɗarin ƙonewa, shine mafi girma.

Idan kuna da shi a cikin tukunya tare da faranti a ƙasa, ku tuna cire ruwan da ya wuce minti 30 bayan kowane shayarwa.

Mai Talla

Bayar da ku Crassula marnieriana Zai taimaka muku samun koshin lafiya, mafi kyawun shuka, kuma tare da kyan gani. Kuma, ko da yake muna yawan tunanin cewa ruwa kawai yake buƙata, gaskiyar ita ce babu wani mai rai da zai iya zama da kyau kawai tare da ƙishirwarsa.

Idan ba ku yin takin kowane lokaci kuma a cikin bazara da bazara, ba za ku iya samun isasshen kuzari don yaƙar kwari da ke haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta ba. Don haka kada ku yi jinkirin yin takin alal misali tare da takamaiman taki don cacti da sauran masu maye (a sayarwa) a nan) bin umarnin da aka kayyade akan kunshin, ko tare da blue nitrophoska.

Yawaita

Hanya mafi sauƙi kuma mafi sauri don samun sabbin kwafin Crassula marnieriana es ninka shi ta hanyar cuttings a cikin bazara-bazara bin wannan mataki zuwa mataki:

1. Na farko, ana yanke kara tare da almakashi a baya an lalata shi da barasa na kantin magani daga ɓangaren da ya shiga sauran tsiron.
2. Bayan haka, an yarda raunin ya bushe na kwanaki 5-7 a wurin da aka kiyaye shi daga rana kai tsaye da bushewa.
3. Bayan wannan lokacin, ana cire wasu ƙananan ganye.
4. Sannan, tukunya ta cika da pumice, akadama ko wasu substrate na porous, an yi rami a tsakiya kuma an dasa yankan.
5. A ƙarshe, ana sanya tukunya a waje a cikin inuwa kaɗan ko cikin gida tare da haske, kuma a shayar da ita.

Ta wannan hanyar zai fitar da tushe nan ba da jimawa ba, cikin kusan kwanaki 15.

Annoba da cututtuka

Yana da tsayayya sosai, amma a cikin busassun yanayi da zafi sosai yana iya samun wasu Itace Itace wanda ake cirewa da buroshi da aka jiƙa a cikin barasa na kantin magani misali, ko tare da maganin kashe ƙwari.

A lokacin damina dole ne ku sanya ido kan molluscs (katantanwa, slugs) kawai tunda waɗannan dabbobin suna da halin cin abincin maye, da duk wani tsiro mai taushi.

Rusticity

Tsayayya sanyi da rauni sanyi har zuwa -2ºC, amma ya fi son yanayin zafi.

Me kuka yi tunani game da Crassula marnieriana?