Canary Cardon (Euphorbia canariensis)

Hoton - Wikimedia / Frank Vincentz

Wani lokaci yakan faru cewa muna ganin shuke-shuke a cikin gidajen noman wanda, da zato, yakamata su kasance kaɗan, amma yayin da suke girma sai su bamu mamaki, kamar yadda lamarin yake Euphorbia canariensis. Idan kun kasance a cikin tsiburai ko kuma a cikin lambun tsirrai, tabbas kun riga kun san cewa wannan nau'in yana ɗaukar sarari da yawa, amma idan ba haka ba ... abin da yake na yau da kullun shine ƙaramar sandar da kuka siyo ɗan lokaci da ta gabata ta tambaye ku, da sannu ko kuma daga baya, yin hakan.Kayi shuki a cikin ƙasa, ko kuma aƙalla, mafi girma da faɗi tukunya da zaka iya samu.

Amma, Shin kun san yadda ake kula da shi? Idan kuna da shakku, kada ku damu, a cikin wannan labarin zan yi dogon bayani game da ɗayan kyawawan shuke-shuke da sauƙin kulawa waɗanda za a iya girma cikin lambuna masu daɗi.

Asali da halaye

Hoton - Flickr / scott.zona

An san shi da cardón ko cardón canario, tsire-tsire ne wanda yake na dangin tsirrai na Euphorbiaceae, kuma ana samun hakan a duk tsibirin tsibirin Canary banda Lanzarote, a tsawan da ya fara daga 100 zuwa 900 mita. Ita ce, bisa ga dokar Gwamnatin Tsibirin Canary, alama ce ta al'ada ta tsibirin Gran Canaria. An bayyana jinsin ta Carlos Linneo kuma an buga shi a cikin Plantarum Jinsuna a cikin 1753.

Ya kai tsayi har zuwa mita 4, kuma mafi girman nisa na 150m2. Yana da ɗauke da ƙwarjin ƙyallen maɓuɓɓuka, ko menene iri ɗaya, tushenta yana girma ta yadda zasu ɗauki sifar candelabrum. Waɗannan tushe suna da murabba'i huɗu, masu launin kore-glaucous a launi kuma tare da ɓangarorinsu ɗauke da ƙayatattun ƙaya. Furanninta ƙananan kaɗan ne, don haka ba su da darajar darajar ado.

Kamar kowane euphorbia, yana dauke da leda a ciki wanda yake da guba.

Menene damuwarsu?

Shin kana son samun kwafi? Ko, kun riga kuna da ɗaya? Idan haka ne, muna bada shawarar kula dashi kamar haka:

Yanayi

Dole ne katin katako ya kasance kasashen waje in zai yiwu, a yankin da yake fuskantar haske kai tsaye. Amma a kula, da mahimmanci, idan suna da shi a yankin da aka kiyaye, a saba da shi da sannu-sannu sannu a hankali sannu a hankali, in ba haka ba zai ƙone da sauri.

Tierra

Ya dogara da inda za ku samu:

• Tukunyar fure: zaka iya cika shi da tsire-tsire masu girma na duniya waɗanda aka gauraya da perlite a cikin sassan daidai, amma don inganta shi da kyau a yi amfani da pomx, akadama ko makamancin haka, waɗanda sune raƙuman ruwa masu aman wuta wanda ke sanya tushen da magudanar ruwa cikakke.
• Aljanna- Matukar tana da magudanan ruwa mai kyau, zai yi kyau. Idan ba batun ƙasa kake ba, yi ramin dasa akalla 1m x 1m, rufe shi da raga mai inuwa kuma cika shi da pumice. Za ku ga yadda yake da kyau da kuma yadda yake girma 😉.

Watse

Hoton - Wikimedia / H. Zell

Ban ruwa dole ne ya zama ya yi karanci, amma ba tare da kaiwa ga matsanancin taba shayar dashi ba. A lokacin watanni masu dumi ya kamata ku sha matsakaita sau 1-2 a mako, yayin da sauran shekara tare da shayarwa kowane kwana 10-15 zaku sami wadatar su. Lokacin da kake cikin shakku, ka tuna cewa tsire mai yawan ruwa yafi wahalar dawowa fiye da wanda ya bushe, musamman idan muna magana ne game da masu farin ciki, don haka kar ka ji tsoron jira wasu toan kwanaki don sake ruwa.

Wani muhimmin abu da ya kamata ku sani shi ne, lokacin da kuka sha ruwa, dole ne ku kasance kuna kwarara ruwa har sai ya fito daga ramuka magudanan ruwa, tunda in ba haka ba ba za ku ba ruwa ba, amma kawai a zuba ruwa hakan zai zama matsala. Duk tushen dole ne a sha ruwa domin Euphorbia canariensis ka ji ƙishirwa.

Kuma af, idan kun girma a cikin tukunya, idan kun ga ruwan yana tafiya zuwa ɓangarorin, ma'ana, tsakanin menene abin da ke ƙasa da kwandon, ɗauki shi ku sanya shi a cikin kwandon ruwa da ruwa don minutesan mintoci kaɗan, har sai ƙasar ta dahu sosai.

Labari mai dangantaka:

Duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da shayar da succulents

Yawaita

Gwanin canary ninkawa ta hanyar yanke cuts a bazara-bazara. Hanyar ci gaba mai sauƙi ce:

1. Yanke tushe kusan 40cm kuma bari raunin ya bushe a cikin busassun wuri mai kariya daga rana har tsawon sati ɗaya ko kwana goma.
2. Bayan wannan lokacin, dasa shi a cikin tukunya tare da abin buga misali, kuma sanya kwanton kwalliyar a waje, a cikin inuwar ta kusa.
3. Yanzu za ku sami ruwa kawai.

Don kyakkyawar damar samun nasara, zaku iya yin ciki da tushe tare da homonin da ke siyarwa a wuraren nurseries da cibiyoyin lambu. Idan komai ya tafi daidai - wani abu da watakila zai iya faruwa 😉 - zai fitar da asalin sa cikin yan makonni kadan.

Annoba da cututtuka

Yana da matukar juriya, don haka sosai matsala daya tak da kake da ita ita ce kayan gwari masu amfani da dama wadanda suke bayyana lokacin da aka mamaye su. A dalilin haka, dole ne a sarrafa ruwan, kuma idan yana rubewa, a yanke shi tsaftace, a warkar da shi da kayan gwari a barshi ya bushe na sati ɗaya kafin a sake shuka shi a cikin tukunya.

Rusticity

La Euphorbia canariensis yana tsayayya da sanyi da rauni da gajeren sanyi na zuwa -4ºC, amma lokacin samari yana buƙatar kariya daga ƙanƙara da dusar ƙanƙara.

Me kuka yi tunani game da kanon cardon?