Murjani na murjani (Rhipsalis cereuscula)

Cacti mai rataye kamar na jinsin Rhipsalis cereuscula Suna da ban mamaki, saboda suna da kyau a baranda kamar yadda suke yi a cikin tukunyar furanni a kan dogayen teburori. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya samun su azaman tsire -tsire masu rufi a cikin duwatsu na lambun, ko ma a cikin babban mai shuka tare da sauran masu maye, suna sarrafa ci gaban su.

Kamar dai hakan bai isa ba, yana samar da fararen furanni masu ƙima mai ban sha'awa, kuma yana ninka cikin sauƙi ta hanyar yankewa .

Asali da halaye na Rhipsalis cereuscula

Cactus ne mai rataye wanda aka fi sani da murtsunguro murhu kuma sunansa na kimiyya Rhipsalis cereuscula. Itacen tsirrai ne, wato, yana rayuwa tsawon shekaru da yawa, ya mamaye Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay da Argentina. Yana haɓaka mai tushe na cylindrical tare da al'adar epiphytic; wato suna girma suna dogaro da wasu tsirrai ko abubuwa amma ba tare da gurgunta su ba, kawai amfani da su a matsayin tallafi. Ya kai tsawon kusan santimita 50, kuma yana yin furanni yana samar da fararen furanni da aka tattara a gungu.

Yana daya daga cikin 'yan cacti da za mu iya yiwa lakabi da' daji 'ko na wurare masu zafi, tare da, da sauransu, Schlumbergera truncata, tunda yawancin nau'in cacti na yau da kullun ne na yankuna masu ƙarancin zafi. Don haka, kulawar da dole ne a bayar ta ɗan bambanta da abin da za a ba, misali, Echinocactus.

Taya zaka kula da kanka?

Idan kun kuskura ku sami murtsunguron murjani a cikin gidan ku ko lambun ku, muna ba da shawarar bayar da kulawa mai zuwa:

Yanayi

Wannan wata shuka ce yana son haske, amma ba rana kai tsaye ba. Dole ne kuyi tunanin yana rayuwa a cikin dazuzzuka, a cikin rassan bishiyoyi masu tsayi. A cikin wadannan yankuna, da kyar ake samun hasken kai tsaye, don haka bai kamata a taba fuskantar rana kai tsaye ba, in ba haka ba za ta kone.

Amma, daidai da wannan dalili, cactus ne mai ban sha'awa don kasancewa a cikin gida, i, a cikin ɗakin da akwai haske mai yawa.

Tierra

• Tukunyar fure: an ba da shawarar sosai don cika shi da sauƙi. Substrate na musamman don orchids, wanda ya ƙunshi manyan sassan haushi (don siyarwa a nan).
  Tukunyar da za a yi amfani da ita dole ta kasance tana da ramuka a gindin da ruwan zai iya tserewa.
• Aljanna: ƙasa dole ne haske, tare da kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa. A kowane hali, idan ba haka bane, zai isa a yi rami na shuka kusan 40 x 40cm, kuma a cika shi da substrate da aka ambata a sama.

Watse

Ban ruwa dole ne ya zama matsakaici. Dole ne koyaushe ku tuna cewa, idan akwai shakku, zai fi kyau kada ku sha ruwa har sai bayan kwanaki 1-2, tunda yana da wahala a dawo da tsiron da ke fama da yawan ruwa. A saboda wannan dalili, yana da kyau a bar ƙasa ko substrate ta bushe tsakanin ban ruwa da wani.

Gabaɗaya, yakamata a shayar dashi sau 3-4 a mako a lokacin bazara, kuma sau 1-2 a mako sauran shekara. Idan aka yi hasashen ruwan sama, ba za a sake shayar da shi ba har sai ya zama dole.

Yi amfani da ruwan sama idan ya yiwu, amma kuma zai yi muku hidimar da ta dace da amfanin ɗan adam da abin da ba shi da lemun tsami. Kada a jiƙa ganyensa lokacin shayarwa; Kuma idan kuna da farantin ƙarfe a ƙarƙashinsa, ku tuna cire duk wani ruwan da ya wuce kima bayan kowane shayarwa, in ba haka ba zai ruɓe.

Mai Talla

Takin yana da mahimmanci kamar yadda ake shayar da ruwa. Domin murtsunguron murtsunguwa zai iya girma yadda yakamata, tare da lafiya da ƙarfi, Zai yaba da takin da aka yi masa daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen bazara tare da takamaiman taki don cacti (a sayarwa) a nan), ko dai ruwa ko granular. Tabbas, ya zama dole a bi umarnin zuwa wasiƙar, tunda in ba haka ba za a iya samun haɗarin wuce gona da iri, kuma idan hakan ta faru, saiwar za ta ƙone kuma zai yi wahala a dawo da ita.

Yawaita

El Rhipsalis cereuscula yana ninka ta tsaba da yankewa a bazara-bazara. Bari mu san yadda ake yin ta mataki -mataki:

Tsaba

'Ya'yan Dole ne a shuka su a cikin tukwane waɗanda suka fi tsayi fiye da tsayi, ko a cikin bukkokin buɗaɗɗa tare da wasu ƙananan ramuka a gindin., cike da vermiculite a baya an jiƙa shi da ruwa. Wajibi ne a gwada cewa sun ɗan rabu da juna.

A ƙarshe, an rufe su da siriri na vermiculite, kuma ana ajiye gadon kusa da wurin zafi don su tsiro cikin kusan kwanaki 7-15.

Yankan

Ita ce hanya mafi sauƙi kuma mafi sauri don samun sabbin kwafi. Don yin wannan, dole ne ku yanke yanki, kuma ku bar rauni ya bushe na kusan kwanaki 7 a busasshiyar wuri da aka kare daga rana. Daga baya, dasa shi (kar a ƙusa shi) a cikin tukunya kusan 6,5cm a diamita - tare da ramuka a gindinsa- cike da pumice.

Don gamawa, kawai za ku sha ruwa kuma ku sanya tukunyar kusa da wurin zafi.

Shuka lokaci ko dasawa

En primavera, lokacin da mafi ƙarancin zafin jiki ya kasance 18ºC ko fiye.

Annoba da cututtuka

El Rhipsalis cereuscula yana da juriya gaba ɗaya, amma dole ne a kiyaye shi daga katantanwa.

Rusticity

Ba ya tsayayya da sanyi ko sanyi.

Me kuka yi tunani game da wannan murtsunguwar?