Mashoma cacti anozivikanwa seye giant carnegiea. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa seSaguaro kana Sahuaro, iri inononoka kukura mhando ine kugona kushamisa chero munhu anoenda kunozviona munzvimbo yayo yepanyama: Sonoran Desert.
Hazvisi nyore zvachose kuiwana iri kutengeswa munzvimbo dzinochengeterwa vana, uye kana rombo pakupedzisira rikanyemwerera patiri, mutengo unogona kutishamisa zvishoma. Uye inogona kutenga 1 euro muzana. Kukura runako rwakadai kunoda zvakawanda, moyo murefu. Kuti ndikupe pfungwa yekuti unoda zvakadii, unofanirwa kuziva kuti zvinotora makore makumi matatu kuti usvike mita imwe pakureba. Zvinoshamisa zvechokwadi?
giant carnegiea Ndiro zita resainzi rakapihwa kune refu kwazvo column cactus mu Sonoran Desert, uye pamwe pasi. Mhando iyi yakatsanangurwa naBritton & Rose uye yakaburitswa muKakteenkunde muna 1937, kubvira ipapo yakatanga kuve yakakurumbira pakati pevanoda cactus.
Iyo ine mbiru yakagadzika iyo inogona kusvika nyore gumi nemamita uye kunyangwe, uye dhayamita iri 12cm. Inowanzove nemapazi muhuwandu huwandu hwe7, asi hazvishamise kuti uuwane sehunde imwechete. Dzinde iri rinoumbwa nepakati pembabvu gumi nembiri kusvika makumi maviri nemana, idzo dzakashongedzwa zvakanaka neminzwa, idzo dzinotenderera dziri 12cm uye yepakati iri pakati pe24 ne12cm. Idzi dzakatsvukuruka neruvara, asi semazera echirimwa anozoita chena. Iine tarisiro yehupenyu ingangoita mazana matatu emakore.
Iwo akura masimendi maruva kubva muchirimo kusvika pakutanga kwezhizha. Maruva ayo machena machena ari manheru. Vanovhura kana zuva ranyura vovhara mambakwedza. Vabati ndivo vari kutarisira kuvadzora, chokwadi chinokonzeresa chibereko chitsvuku uye chinodyiwa chinopedzisa kumera pakupera kwemwaka wezhizha.
Mukurima saguaro Iyo cactus iyo kuti ikure zvakanaka inoda substrate ine yakanakisa drainage (senge pumice), yakawanda zuva uye, pamusoro pezvose, kudiridza kudiki. Tinofanira kuedza kurega substrate yatinoisa pairi kuti iome zvachose tisati tadiridza, zvikasadaro inoora ipapo ipapo. Saizvozvowo, isu tinofanirwa kuibhadhara munguva yechirimo uye zhizha nemafetiraiza eacacti, tichiteedzera rairo dzakatarwa pakurongedza.
Kune iyo inotonhora musimboti hatife takafanira kunetseka, kubvira inodzivisa mushe chando kusvika -9ºC yakambogadziriswa. Asi kana iri diki, zvirinani kuzvidzivirira kubva kuchando uye kunyanya kubva kuchimvuramabwe.