Gymnocalycium saglionis

El Gymnocalycium saglionis Iyo yeglobular cactus ine inopinza mitezo inoipa iyo yakanakisa yekushongedza kukosha. Uye zvakare, inomiririra ipfupi yakaoma zvinyoro, saka inogona kuenda mazuva akati wandei isina kuwana kana donhwe rimwe remvura.

Senge kuti izvo zvaive zvisina kukwana, inogadzira maruva ehukuru hwakanaka. Saka wadii kutora imwe? Ipapo iwe unozogona kutsvaga kuti ndeipi hanya yekupihwa kuitira kuti pashaye chinoshaikwa.

Mavambo uye hunhu hwe Gymnocalycium saglionis

El Gymnocalycium saglionis Iyo cactus inogara iripo kubva kuArgentina iyo ine semi-idenderedzwa chimiro. Muviri wayo une mbabvu dziri pakati pegumi nemashanu kana makumi matatu dzakatwasuka kana dzakatwasuka, uye ayo areolae anotumbuka 15 kusvika ku30 radial spines uye pakati pe10 ne15 yepakati yero kana yeruvara rwepini nehurefu hwemasendimita maviri kusvika mana. Maruva anotumbuka kumusoro, uye ari tubular, 3-4,5 masentimita muhupamhi, uye chena kana pale pale.. Uye michero iyi yakaita kunge yakatenderera, yakatsvuka kana kuti brownish muvara, uye iri pakati pemasendimita maviri ne2 pakureba.

Kana isu tikataura nezve saizi yechikuru yecactus, isu tinofanirwa kuzviziva izvo anoyera hurefu hwemasentimita makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu, uye ane hupamhi hwemasentimita makumi maviri kusvika makumi mana. Uye zvakare, zvakajairika zverudzi urwu kuti inova yakati mbichana makore achifamba.

Ndezvipi zvinovanetsa?

Iyi inowanzo cactus muzvivakwa, uye zvakare muunganidzwa. Zviri nyore kwazvo kutarisira, zvakapetana sechigaro chavamwene (Echinocactus grusonii), asi nekuwedzera kwakawedzerwa kuti iwe unogona kugara uine muhari, kusiyana neiyo E.grussonii. Asi, ngatione zvakadzama maitiro ekuzvichengeta

Nzvimbo

El Gymnocalycium saglionis Icho mhando checactus icho Inofanira kuchengetwa kunze kwemusha, muzuva rakazara. Asi zvakakosha kuti ujairire pamberi pazvo, zvikasadaro uchapisa.

Sezvo isinganyatsokura zvakanyanya, inogona kurimwa muhari kana mubindu. Zvino, kana iwe ukasarudza kuisima muvhu, tinokurudzira kuti ive mudombo kana pakona painonyatso kuoneka. Nenzira iyi, unogona kudzivirira mahebhu kuti asavanze.

Pasi

• Ruva poto: iyo substrate yekushandisa inofanirwa kuve yakajeka uye inotsemuka. Iyo cactus iyo isingamiriri kumira kwemvura, nekuti inoda kuti midzi yayo ive nemhepo. Neichi chikonzero, ini ndinokurudzira kuraira pairi pumice chete (yekutengesa pano), kana yakavhenganiswa ne30% peat. Imwe sarudzo ndeyekusanganisa yakaenzana zvikamu peat ne perlite, uye wedzera iyo diki quartz jecha kwairi.
• Garden: Kana iri ivhu rebindu, zvakare inofanirwa kuve nemadhiraini akanaka, ndiko kuti, haifanire kufashukira zviri nyore. Muchiitiko chekuti izvi hazvisizvo, 50 x 50 centimeter gomba rinofanira kugadzirwa nekuzadzwa neimwe substrate yataurwa pamusoro.

Kudiridza

Irrigation inofanira kuva yakaderera. Chaizvoizvo unofanirwa kudiridza kana ivhu raoma zvachose. Asi kana yakwana nguva yekuzviita, unofanirwa kuwedzera mvura kusvikira ivhu rese rakanyoroveswa, nekuti izvi zvinosvika pamidzi yese uye, nekudaro, zvinogona kuve nemvura.

Mvura yakanakisa imvura yemvura, asi kana usingakwanise kuiwana nekuda kwechikonzero chero chipi zvacho, shandisa mvura yemumabhodhoro. Imwe sarudzo ndeyekuzadza mudziyo nemvura yemupombi, rega igare kwemaawa mashoma uye zuva rinotevera shandisa iyo iri muhafu yepamusoro.

Vanyoreri

El Gymnocalycium saglionis chirimwa icho inokurudzirwa kwazvo kubhadhara mukati memwaka wegore uye wezhizha, kunyanya kana yakasimwa muhari ine substrates dzakashata senge pumice. Uye ndezvekuti, dai ikasabhadharwa, yaipedzisira yapera simba.

Kuti udzivise izvi, unogona kushandisa cactus fetiraiza, mvura kana granulated. Izvo zvakakosha kuteedzera rairo dziri pahomwe, nekuti zvikasadaro midzi inogona kupisa.

Kuisazve

Kuisazve zvichaitwa muchirimo, kana mazaya echando apedza, uye chete kana yapera nzvimbo muhari (iwe uchaziva izvi zviri nyore, nekuti sezvo iine chimiro chakatenderedzwa, iwe unotofanira kumirira kuti midzi yayo ibrashi, kubata kana kupfuura kumucheto of akadaro mudziyo).

Paunoenda kunozviita, pfeka magirovhosi ekurima kuchengetedza maoko ako. Wadaro, tora hari paunenge uine cactus woiisa patafura, uye nyatso bvisa chirimwa. Wobva watora iyo Gymnocalycium saglionis Nekuda kweiyo mudzi chingwa, unogona kuusima iwo mubindu kana mune imwe hari nyore.

Kana yangova mumusha wayo mutsva, mirira mazuva mashoma kuti uidiridze.

Zvipembenene

Iyo inopokana, asi inogona kukanganiswa ne mealybugs apo nharaunda yakanyatsooma. Vabvise nebhurashi diki yakanyoroveswa mumvura uye yakasanganiswa sipo isina kwayakarerekera Kana zvikaonekwa zvakare, shandisa diatomaceous earth kana anti-mealybug insecticide.

Rusticity

Inomira chando kudzika -2ºC pasina kukuvara. Asi kana paine kazhinji chimvuramabwe munharaunda yako, zvirinani kuzvidzivirira panguva yehudiki hwayo.

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