Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi

El Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi Sisityalo se-crass esithi, nangona sinefani ekunzima ukuyikhumbula, iyhombisile ngokwenene. Ngapha koko, unokuyikhulisa kokubini kwikona yegadi kunye neembiza okanye iiplanti, kuba ubukhulu bayo buncinci kwaye ayifuni ndawo enkulu yokukhula.

Ukugcinwa kwayo kulula, ukuba nje kunkcenkceshelwa endaweni encinci kwaye igcinwe kwindawo apho ilanga likhanya ngokuthe ngqo. Kodwa makhe sijonge ngeenkcukacha ezingezantsi.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi

Yi-crass okanye i-succulent non-cactus yemveli eMadagascar leyo ifikelela kubude beesentimitha ezi-30 ukuya kwezingama-80. Ikhula ngeziqu ezijikelezileyo, apho amagqabi alula, atshintshanayo, okweqanda okweqanda okanye obovate. Ezi zinomda ocoliweyo kancinci, kwaye ziluhlaza-luhlaza okanye luhlaza-pinki ngombala. Iqhakaza entwasahlobo, ivelisa ii-inflorescence kwii-corymbs. Iintyatyambo zi-tubular, zixhomekeke ezantsi, kunye ne-corolla ye-orenji, ikorale okanye umbala weapilkosi.

Ikhula ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, kwaye ukuba sidibanisa nobulula bokuba neengcambu zayo kwaye ihlume amantshontsho ayo, ukuba uyayikhulisa embizeni ngexeshana elincinci uza kubona ukuba iyayithatha yonke 😉.

Loluphi ukhathalelo olufunayo?

Fumana i Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi ukuhlala usempilweni akukho nzima. Sisityalo esinombulelo kakhulu, esingadingi ukuba sazi kakhulu ngaso. Kodwa ewe, kukho amanyathelo athile ekufuneka ethathiwe ukuze ungabinangxaki okanye ukuba, ukuba ayavela, uyazi indlela yokuphendula. Ke ngoko, sicebisa ukubonelela ngolu nyameko lulandelayo:

Ubicación

Kuyinto emnandi ukuba Kufuneka ibekwindawo eqaqambileyo, ukuba kunokwenzeka ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, inokukhula nangaphakathi endlwini ukuba ukukhanya okuninzi kungena egumbini kuvela ngaphandle, kwaye kubekwe kude kuyilo.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: kufuneka igcwaliswe nge-substrate yamaminerali, njengepomx okanye igrabile yentaba-mlilo (1-3mm ubukhulu). Ukuba awukwazi ukuyifumana, xuba i-substrate yendawo yonke kunye ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo.
• Jadini: umhlaba kufuneka ube nomsele ogqibeleleyo, njengoko uluhlobo olunovakalelo kumanzi amaninzi. Ke ngoko, ukuba akunjalo, yenza umngxunya omalunga ne-40 x 40cm, ugqume amacala ayo ngesiqwenga somthunzi kwaye ekugqibeleni uwuzalise nge-substrate yezimbiwa. Ngale ndlela, isityalo sakho siza kukwazi ukukhula kakuhle.

Unkcenkceshelo

Ukuthatheka kakhulu kumanzi agqithisileyo, ukunkcenkceshela kufanele ukuba kunqabile. Soloko uqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba okanye i-substrate yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuyithambisa kwakhona. Ke ngoko, sicebisa ukuba unkcenkceshele kanye okanye kabini ngeveki ehlotyeni, kwaye kanye kwiintsuku ezisi-7 okanye ezili-10 kulo lonke unyaka.

Ewe kunjalo, ukuba uyabona ukuba imvula iza kufuneka, kufuneka ubeke amanzi ngaphezulu. Ngokunjalo kubalulekile ukuba, ukuba uza kuyikhulisa embizeni, inemingxunya kwisiseko ukuze kuphume amanzi agqithisileyo.

Umbhalisi

Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kude kube sekupheleni kwehlobo, kufanele ihlawulwe ngesichumisi esityayo, nokuba lulwelo (oluya kuba lolulungele izityalo ezikhuliswe ezimbizeni), igranulated okanye umgubo (ezi zimbini zokugqibela zicetyiswa ngakumbi kwezo zityalwe emhlabeni).

Njengokuba umngcipheko wokudlula ngaphezulu uphezulu, ngakumbi ukuba isichumisi siyasetyenziswa, kuyafuneka ukuba ufunde kwaye ulandele imiyalelo echazwe kwiphakheji.

Ukuphindaphinda

Eyona ndlela ilula kwaye ikhawulezayo yokufumana iikopi ezintsha ze Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi uyiphinda-phinda ngokusika iziqu entwasahlobo okanye ehlotyeni. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka ulandele eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:

1. Kuqala, sika ngesikere esenziwe ngeentsholongwane ngaphambili isiqu osibonayo sisempilweni, ngaphandle kwempawu zobuthathaka.
2. Emva koko, gcwalisa imbiza -imingxunya kwisiseko sayo- malunga ne-6,5cm ubukhulu ngepumice okanye i-substrate yendalo exutywe ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo.
3. Emva koko amanzi.
4. Emva koko, yenza umngxunya embizeni, nokuba yinduku emfutshane okanye umnwe umzekelo.
5. (NGOKUZITHANDELA): ungasigcina isiseko sokusika ngehomoni ezisisiseko.
6. Okokugqibela, yifake kulomngxunya, uzama ukungangcwabi kakhulu. Kuya kwanela ukuba ifakwe malunga neesentimitha ezi-2, ukuze ihlale incanyathiselwe emhlabeni. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unayo, unokuwugubungela umphezulu we-substrate ngodongwe (isanti yokwakha, ubukhulu be-1-3mm).

Iya kukhula iingcambu zayo kwiveki okanye ezimbini, kodwa musa ukuyitshintshela ude ubone iingcambu ziphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi okanye uzithathe zonke.

Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo

Ingakumbi sesichengeni iinkumba kunye ne-slugs Ngexesha leemvula. Ukuba namagqabi neziqu, ezi zilwanyana ziyayidla. Ukuthintela oku, kubalulekile ukuba Ukuphindaphinda okanye iimveliso ezigcina zikude, njengobhiya kwiglasi okanye esinye isitya.

Ukuba sithetha ngezifo, zihlala zingenayo, ngaphandle kokuba ukufuma kokusingqongileyo okanye i-substrate yokufuma kuphezulu kakhulu. Xa oko kusenzeka, isikhunta sinokuphela sisenza buthathaka. Kodwa ukuba inyangwa ngefungicide kwaye unkcenkceshelo lurhoxisiwe de umhlaba wome kwakhona, inokugcinwa.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Musa ukumelana iqabaka. Ingqele iyanyamezela, kodwa kungcono ukuyibeka ekhaya okanye kwigreenhouse ukuba iqondo lobushushu lisehla ngaphantsi kwe-10 degrees celcius.

Ucinga ntoni nge Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi?