kalanchoe pinnata

El kalanchoe pinnata sesinye sezityalo ezinencasa esona sithande iqabaka, kwanesichotho. Amagqabi ayo athambile, kangangokuba akufuneki ashiywe ngaphandle ukuba amaqondo obushushu ehla abe ngaphantsi kweqondo lobushushu kwinqanaba elithile. Kodwa oku ayisiyongxaki.

Njengoko ayinkulu kakhulu, kwaye ixabiso layo lokuhombisa liphezulu kakhulu, kunomdla kakhulu ukukhula embizeni. Ngapha koko, yinto esincomela ukuba sikwazi ukuyilawula, kwaye siyikhusele xa kukho imfuneko.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze kalanchoe pinnata

El kalanchoe pinnataEyaziwa njengegqabi lomoya okanye i-immortelle ngolwimi oluqhelekileyo, luhlobo lwesityalo esimnandi saseMadagascar. Inokufikelela kubude obuphakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-30 kunye nemitha enye, kwaye amagqabi ayo ayimpintshi (yiyo loo nto ifani yayo: pinnata), yinyama, enomda oxineneyo kunye nombala oluhlaza. Ezi zivela kwisiqu esime nkqo esingaqhelekanga kwisebe elininzi, kwaye nalo luhlaza ngombala.

Iintyatyambo zibonakala ziqokelelwe kwisiqu seentyatyambo eside, kwaye zimile ngombhobho, ziluhlaza, tyheli okanye bomvu ngombala. Iziqhamo ziphantse zilingane neentyatyambo (malunga nesentimitha enye ubude), kwaye zinde. Ngaphakathi ziqulathe iimbewu ezincinci.

Loluphi ukhathalelo ekufuneka lunikwe?

Esi sisityalo esithi, ngaphandle kwento esele sithethile ngayo, kulula ukuyinyamekela. Ukuba sele unamava okhathalelo lwezinye izityalo ezinamanzi, unokuqaphela ukuba ayinyani kangako kwimbalela, kwaye ngenxa yoko kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele rhoqo. Kodwa ngaphandle koku, awunakukhathazeka kakhulu ngaye.

Nangona kunjalo, njengoko sinqwenela ukuba ucace gca malunga nendlela yokunyamekela iisucculents zakho, apha ngezantsi siza kukunika iingcebiso kunye neengcebiso ezimbalwa ukuze ukonwabele kalanchoe pinnata:

Ubicación

Sisityalo esithi kufuneka ukukhanya, kodwa akuyomfuneko ukuyiveza ngokuthe ngqo ukuba khange iqhele ngaphambili, kuba kungenjalo amagqabi ayo angatsha.

Ngapha koko, ukuba ipatio yakho ayigqibi ukunika ilanga ngokuthe ngqo kodwa iyaqaqamba, iya kukhula kakuhle nayo. Into engenakwenziwa kukuyibeka emthunzini opheleleyo, kuba ayizukukhula.

Kwaye ukuba kufuneka uyibeke ngaphakathi endlwini ukuyikhusela kwiqabaka, kufuneka uyibeke kwigumbi apho kukho ukukhanya okuninzi, kwaye ikude kakhulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka kuyilo.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yeentyatyamboKukhetha ukusebenzisa ipumice okanye uhlobo lwe-kiryuzuna substrates endaweni ye-peat mosses, kuba ngale ndlela siqinisekisa ukuba iingcambu zikwindawo efanelekileyo yomoya. Ngoku, ukuba awunakubafumana, xelela ukuba ungathenga i-substrate yendalo iphela ene-perlite, okanye udibanise i-peat (emnyama) nge-perlite okanye i-50% yesanti ye-quartz.
• Jadini: ukuba umhlaba kwigadi yakho ubukhulu becala wenziwe ngamatye kunye nokunye okunjalo, kwaye / okanye ukuba unamanzi afanelekileyo, ungawutyala ngaphandle kwengxaki. Kwimeko apho ungumhlaba odibeneyo, kunye / okanye onomdla wokukhukula, kungcono ukuba wenze umngxunya omalunga nama-50 x 50cm uwugcwalise ngomhlathana othile okhankanywe ngaphambili.

Unkcenkceshelo

Masiqhubeke nokunkcenkceshela. Oku kufuneka, ngokubanzi, kube phakathi. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba uvumele i-substrate okanye umhlaba uhlale womile ixesha elide, kodwa akufuneki unkcenkceshele rhoqo.

Ngexesha lasehlotyeni liza kunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kunasebusika, kuba i-substrate yoma ngokukhawuleza. Ukuthathela ingqalelo oku, kunkcenkceshelwa umndilili wamaxesha ama-2 okanye ama-3 phakathi evekini kwelona xesha lishushu nelomileyo enyakeni, kodwa unyaka uphela kwaye ngakumbi ngelixesha lonyaka elibandayo apho ukunkcenkceshela kuya kunqaba kakhulu.

Umbhalisi

Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlawule kuyo kalanchoe pinnata ngexesha lasentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, kuba kuxa ikhula kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kokukhona ifuna 'ukutya'. Njengezichumisi ungazisebenzisa ezizodwa ze-cacti (olu hlobo ayilulo icactus konke konke, kodwa lucassulaceous, kodwa ineemfuno zesondlo ezifana nezo zeCacti).

Olunye ukhetho kukusebenzisa i-nitrophoska eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okanye ukhethe izichumisi ezifanelekileyo ezifanelekileyo kwezolimo, njengeguano (iyathengiswa apha). Nokuba kunjalo, kufuneka ulandele imiyalelo ekwikhonteyina.

Ukuphindaphinda

Iphindaphindeka ngembewu kunye neentshontsho entwasahlobo. Ezi zangaphambili zityalwe kwiimbiza ezine-vermiculite umzekelo, okanye ngomxube wamalungu alinganayo e-peat emnyama kunye ne-perlite, emva koko zibekwe kwindawo eqaqambileyo.

Iisuckers zingohlulwa kwaye zityalwe kwiimbiza ezizezinye xa ziisentimitha eziyi-1-2 ngokobukhulu.

Ukuthena

El kalanchoe pinnata akukho kuthenwa okufunekayo. Ungawasusa amagqabi omileyo, kunye neentyatyambo ezibunileyo. Kananjalo i-suckers ukuba awufuni ukuba izityalo ezininzi zikhule kwimbiza enye okanye indawo yegadi.

Izinambuzane

Kubaluleke kakhulu gcina iliso kwimigibe kunye nee-slugs. Ezi zilwanyana zithanda ukondla amagqabi ayo.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ayikuxhasi ukubanda okanye iqabaka. Obona bushushu buncinci bokufumana ngaphandle konyaka wonke kufuneka bube ngu-10ºC okanye ngaphezulu.

Zisebenzisa ntoni?

Ngokuyintloko mhlobiso. Sisityalo esihle kakhulu, kulula ukusinyamekela, kwaye asidingi kuhoywa. Intle kakhulu ezimbizeni, iyodwa okanye idityaniswe nezinye ezineempawu ezifanayo, kunye nakwiirockeries.

Ngoku, ikwasetyenziswa njengamayeza, ikhupha incindi emagqabini, ekuthiwa yileyeza ilungileyo. Kodwa, njengazo zonke iintlobo zeKalanchoe, iqulethe i-cardiac glycoside enokubangela ityhefu yentliziyo.

Ucinge ntoni ngesi sityalo?