Isithombe - Wikimedia / Stan Shebs
La I-Haworthia cymbiformis Kuyisitshalo esinesimo esihle kakhulu esiyindilinga. Ubukhulu bayo buncane kakhulu, futhi yize bunokuthambekela kokukhiqiza amaswidi, ukutshalwa kwayo ezimbizeni kunconywa kakhulu, kakhulu kunasemhlabathini: umbala ohlaza okotshani wamaqabunga ayo ugqame ngaphezu kwamathoni ansundu esihlabathi sentaba-mlilo, ukuyinikeza inani lokuhlobisa esivele liphezulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugcinwa kwalolu hlobo kulula. Akudingi ukunakwa okuningi, ngaphandle kokunisela okuthile okuncane, ngakho-ke unganqikazi ukuhlangana naye 🙂.
Umsuka nezimpawu ze I-Haworthia cymbiformis
Kuyisitshalo se-crass, noma i-non-cactus, esimuncu eNingizimu Afrika. Ikhula cishe amacembe angonxantathu, anenyama futhi aluhlaza akhula abe ama-rosettes cishe ngamasentimitha ama-3-5 ukuphakama ngamasentimitha angu-5-7 ububanzi.. Njengamanye ama-Haworthia amaningi, anokuthambekela okukhulu kakhulu kokukhiqiza amaswidi, futhi kusukela esemncane.
Izimbali zayo zihluma esiqwini eside futhi esincanyana esingamasentimitha ayi-7-10, futhi zimhlophe. Isithelo somile, futhi siqukethe imbewu eningi emnyama.
Izinhlobonhlobo
Lokhu okulandelayo kuyaziwa:
- I-Haworthia cymbiformis var. cymbiformis
- I-Haworthia cymbiformis var. cymbiformis f. ama-agavoids
- I-Haworthia cymbiformis var. cymbiformis f. bilineata
- I-Haworthia cymbiformis var. cymbiformis f. isiwng
- I-Haworthia cymbiformis var. incurvula
- I-Haworthia cymbiformis var. i-obtuse
- I-Haworthia cymbiformis var. reddii
- I-Haworthia cymbiformis var. setulifera
Yini ukunakekelwa okudingayo?
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Magnus Manske
Uma unesibindi sokuba nekhophi, sincoma ukuthi unikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo ukuze ube nakho iminyaka eminingi:
Indawo
- yangaphandle: Uma uzoba nayo ngaphandle, kubalulekile ukuthi ivikelwe elangeni eliqondile, ngoba yize ihlala ogwadule, isihlabathi ngokuvamile siyimboza cishe ngokuphelele. Ngalesi sizathu, akusona isitshalo esingaphila sivezwe yimisebe ye-a
- Ingaphakathi: igumbi kufanele likhanye, futhi kufanele libekwe kude nezinhlaka.
Ukunisela
Ukunisela kuzoba kancane. Ehlobo uzokwazisa ukuchelelwa okungu-2-3 ngesonto, kepha unyaka wonke futhi ikakhulukazi ebusika kuzofanele uphuze kancane: kanye ezinsukwini eziyi-15 kuya kwezingama-30. Uma kwenzeka uhlala endaweni lapho izinga lokushisa lehla ngaphansi kuka-0 degrees, kufanele wazi ukuthi i-substrate kufanele ihlale yomile ngesikhathi seqhwa, ngaphandle kwalokho izimpande zingalimala. Ngalesi sizathu, uma kunesibikezelo semvula kanye / noma isithwathwa, unganiseli kuze kudlule.
Njalo lapho unisela, moistisha inhlabathi kahle. Thela amanzi uze uwabone ephuma emigodini yamanzi ebhodweni; futhi uma unepuleti ngaphansi, lisuse emizuzwini engama-20 ngemuva kokuchelela, ngoba amanzi amile angalimaza uhlelo lwempande.
Umbhalisile
Kunconywa kakhulu ukukhokha ifayili le- I-Haworthia cymbiformis ngazo zonke izinyanga ezifudumele zonyaka, usebenzisa lokhu umanyolo wama-succulent (uyathengiswa lapha) ukulandela izinkomba ezichazwe kuphakheji, noma uma ukhetha isipuni esisodwa noma ezimbili ezincane ze-nitrophoska eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka masonto onke.
Gwema ukungeza inani elingaphezulu kunalokhu okukhonjisiwe. Ukweqisa ngokweqile kungashisa izimpande, futhi ngenxa yalokho isitshalo besizofa.
Ukuphindaphinda
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Raffi Kojian
Iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu futhi, ikakhulukazi, ngokuhlukaniswa kwamaswidi entwasahlobo-ehlobo:
Imbewu
Imbewu zitshalwa kumathileyi anezimbobo esisekelweni noma ezimbizeni ezibanzi kunokubude nge-substrate enesihlabathi. Ingxube enhle ingaba yi-peat emnyama exutshwe ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo, noma inhlabathi ye-cacti nayo ingabaluleka, inqobo nje uma iyikhwalithi. Ngemuva kwalokho, zimbozwe ngenhlabathi encane, bese ziyaniselwa.
Ekugcineni, umbhede wembewu ubekwa emthunzini omncane. Ngakho-ke, zizohluma ezinyangeni ezingu-1-2.
Omncane
Amaswidi angahlukaniswa nesitshalo sikamama ngokushesha nje lapho efinyelela usayizi ongaba amasentimitha ayi-2-4. Ukwenza lokhu, susa isitshalo ebhodweni, susa umhlabathi omncane ezimpandeni zawo, bese ngeminwe yakho - futhi ngokucophelela- hlukanisa amaswidi owafunayo. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzodingeka nje ukuthi uzitshale ezimbizeni ezizodwa.
Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha
La I-Haworthia cymbiformis isitshalo ukuthi uzodinga kuphela ukufakelwa okukodwa, okubili noma kathathu empilweni yakho. Yenza lokhu lapho ubona izimpande ziphuma emigodini yokuhambisa amanzi, noma lapho isivele inebhodlela lonke, entwasahlobo.
Izinhlupho nezifo
Kuyamelana kakhulu ngokujwayelekile. Kungaba nakho okunye I-Woodlouse, kodwa akukho okungasuswa ngensipho encane namanzi. Noma kunjalo, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kuthathwe nge iminenke, kwazise zidla amaqabunga azo.
Isibindi
Ngokwami ukubona, ngizokutshela lokho imelana kahle nesithwathwa size sifike ku--2ºC inqobo nje uma ifika ngesikhathi futhi ingeyesikhashana. Kepha isichotho sonakalisa amaqabunga aso, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusigcina sivikelekile ebusika, ngokwesibonelo, endlini noma ku-greenhouse.
Ungathenga kuphi I-Haworthia cymbiformis?
Kulula ukuthola ezinkulisa, zomzimba neziku-inthanethi. Ungayithenga futhi kusuka lapha:
Ayikho imikhiqizo etholakele.
Ucabangani ngalokhu okumnandi kangaka? 🙂